解:(1)3.7×99+3.7,
=3.7×(99+1),
=3.7×100,
=370;
(2)
+
-
,
=
,
=
;
(3)5.37-1.47-2.53,
=5.37-(1.47+2.53),
=5.37-4,
=1.37;
(4)105×(
+
),
=105×
+105×
,
=35+21,
=56;
(5)13+45÷9,
=13+5,
=18;
(6)
×
+
×
,
=(
)×
,
=1×
,
=
.
分析:(1)3.7×99+3.7,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(2)
+
-
,根據(jù)分?jǐn)?shù)加、減法的計(jì)算法則進(jìn)行計(jì)算;
(3)5.37-1.47-2.53,運(yùn)用減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)簡算;
(4)105×(
+
),運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
(5)13+45÷9,根據(jù)四則混合運(yùn)算的順序,按照整數(shù)四則運(yùn)算的計(jì)算法則計(jì)算;
(6)
×
+
×
,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡算;
點(diǎn)評:此題考查的目的理解掌握加法、乘法的運(yùn)算定律和減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì),并且能夠靈活運(yùn)用這些運(yùn)算定律和運(yùn)算性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡便計(jì)算.