6.427是________位小數(shù),它的計(jì)數(shù)單位是________,有________個(gè)這樣的計(jì)數(shù)單位,把小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動二位,這個(gè)數(shù)就________倍.
三 0.001 6427 擴(kuò)大100
分析:①先數(shù)一數(shù)小數(shù)點(diǎn)后面有幾個(gè)數(shù)字,就是幾位小數(shù);
②根據(jù)小數(shù)的數(shù)位順序表可知:一位小數(shù),它的計(jì)數(shù)單位是0.1,二位小數(shù),它的計(jì)數(shù)單位是0.01,三位小數(shù),它的計(jì)數(shù)單位是0.001,四位小數(shù),它的計(jì)數(shù)單位是0.0001,…據(jù)此解答;
③有幾個(gè)這樣的計(jì)數(shù)單位,就用6.427÷0.001=6427;
④根據(jù)小數(shù)點(diǎn)的移動的變化規(guī)律可知:小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動一位,這個(gè)數(shù)就擴(kuò)大10倍;小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動二位,這個(gè)數(shù)就擴(kuò)大 100倍,小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動三位,這個(gè)數(shù)就擴(kuò)大1000倍…據(jù)此解答.
解答:6.427是三位小數(shù),
它的計(jì)數(shù)單位是0.001,
有6427個(gè)這樣的計(jì)數(shù)單位,
小數(shù)點(diǎn)向右移動二位,這個(gè)數(shù)就擴(kuò)大100倍,
故答案為:三,0.001,6427,擴(kuò)大100.
點(diǎn)評:此題考查對小數(shù)數(shù)位表的認(rèn)識及運(yùn)用和小數(shù)點(diǎn)的移動的變化規(guī)律.