分析:(1)3.6÷4+7.4×
-25%,把除數(shù)轉(zhuǎn)化為乘它的倒數(shù),把百分數(shù)化成分數(shù),然后運用乘法分配律進行簡算;
(2)(
+
)×15×17,運用乘法分配律進行簡算;
(3)403×101,運用乘法分配款進行簡算;
(4)12.5×32×2.5,把32分解為:8×4,然后運用乘法結(jié)合律進行簡算;
(5)99×
+
,運用乘法分配律進行簡算;
(6)16.78-3.4-4
,運用減法的運算性質(zhì)進行簡算.
解答:解:(1)3.6÷4+7.4×
-25%,
=3.6×
+7.4×
-,
=(3.6+7.4-1)×
,
=10×
,
=2.5;
(2)(
+
)×15×17,
=
×15×17
+×15×17,
=34+45,
=79;
(3)403×101,
=403×100+403×1,
=40300+403,
=40703;
(4)12.5×32×2.5,
=(1.25×8)×(4×2.5),
=10×10,
=100;
(5)99×
+
,
=(99+1)×
,
=100×
,
=25;
(6)16.78-3.4-4
=16.78-(3.4+4.6),
=16.78-8,
=8.78.
點評:此題考查的目的是理解掌握乘法的運算定律和減法的運算性質(zhì),并且能夠靈活運用這些運算定律和運算性質(zhì)進行簡便計算.