分析:(1)依據(jù)減法的性質(zhì)化原式為:4.67-2.98-0.67,再依據(jù)加法的結(jié)合律解答,
(2)依據(jù)減法性質(zhì)解答,
(3)運用乘法交換律和結(jié)合律解答,
(4)(5)(6)運用乘法分配律解答.
解答:解:(1)4.67-(2.98+0.67),
=4.67-0.67-2.98,
=4-2.98,
=1.02;
(2)
÷[
-(
+
)],
=
÷[
--],
=
÷[1-
]
=
÷
,
=
;
(3)8×0.4×12.5×2.5,
=(8×12.5)×(0.4×2.5),
=100×1,
=100;
(4)125×(8+0.8+0.08),
=125×8+125×0.8+125×0.08,
=1000+100+10,
=1110;
(5)1.89×0.9+0.189,
=1.89×0.9+1.89×0.1,
=1.89×(0.9+0.1),
=1.89×1,
=1.89;
(6)23.8×99+2.38,
=23.8×(100-1)+2.38,
=23.8×100-23.8×1+2.38,
=2380-23.8+2.38,
=2356.2+2.38,
=2358.58.
點評:本題主要考查學生運用四則運算計算,以及運用定律和性質(zhì)簡算的能力.