分析:(1)先算乘除,再算加法;
(2)運(yùn)用乘法交換律與結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的乘法,再算括號(hào)片內(nèi)的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(4)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的,最后算括號(hào)外的;
(5)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的乘法,再算括號(hào)內(nèi)的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法;
(6)運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:解:(1)0.625×4+3÷0.4,
=2.5+7.5,
=10;
(2)4×3.09×0.25,
=4×0.25×3.09,
=1×3.09,
=3.09;
(3)(27.5×0.75-3.405)÷0.8,
=(20.625-3.405)÷0.8,
=17.22÷0.8,
=21.525;
(4)4.02÷[(1-0.4)÷0.1],
=4.02÷[0.6÷0.1],
=4.02÷6,
=0.67;
(5)(50-20×0.1)÷0.01,
=(50-2)÷0.01,
=48÷0.01,
=4800;
(6)18.75-0.43-4.57,
=18.75-(0.43+4.57),
=18.75-5,
=13.75.
點(diǎn)評(píng):考此題查了小數(shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.