計算
(1)2.5+7.5÷5
(2)12.6+4.5÷3-12.7
(3)9999×2222+3333×3334
(4)2.9×6.7+2.9+2.9×2.3
(5)4.8-(1.6÷4+1.2)
(6)35.2÷[(20.5-9.5)×0.4]-0.6.
分析:根據(jù)小數(shù)四則混合運算的順序,按照小數(shù)四則運算的計算法則計算,其中(3)9999×2222+3333×3334,(4)2.9×6.7+2.9+2.9×2.3,可以運用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡算.
解答:(1)2.5+7.5÷5,
=2.5+1.5,
=4;

(2)12.6+4.5÷3-12.7,
=12.6+1.5-12.7,
=14.1-12.7,
=1.4;

(3)9999×2222+3333×3334,
=(3333×3)×2222+3333×3334,
=3333×(3×2222)+3333×3334,
=3333×(6666+3334),
=3333×10000,
=33330000;

(4)2.9×6.7+2.9+2.9×2.3,
=2.9×(6.7+1+2.3),
=2.9×10,
=29;

(5)4.8-(1.6÷4+1.2),
=4.8-(0.4+1.2),
=4.8-1.6,
=3.2;

(6)35.2÷[(20.5-9.5)×0.4]-0.6.
=35.2÷[11×0.4]-0.6,
=35.2÷4.4-0.6,
=8-0.6,
=7.4.
點評:此題考查的目的是牢固掌握小數(shù)四則混合運算的順序及小數(shù)四則運算的計算法則,并且能夠靈活運用運算定律進(jìn)行簡便計算.
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