分析:(1)根據(jù)減去兩個(gè)數(shù)的和等于連續(xù)減去這兩個(gè)數(shù)簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)把32分解成8×4,再運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)把101分解成100+1,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)先算小括號(hào)里面的除法,再算小括號(hào)里面的加法,最后算括號(hào)外的乘;
(6)按照從左到右的順序計(jì)算;
(7)先算小括號(hào)里面的減法,再算中括號(hào)里面的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的乘法;
(8)先算小括號(hào)里面的加法,再算中括號(hào)里面的除法,最后算括號(hào)外的除法.
解答:解:(1)
-(
+
),
=
-
-
,
=1
-,
=
;
(2)2.7×3.4+3.4×6.3+3.4,
=(2.7+6.3+1)×3.4,
=10×3.4,
=34;
(3)12.5×2.5×32,
=12.5×2.5×8×4,
=(12.5×8)×(2.5×4),
=100×10,
=1000;
(4)101×98,
=(100+1)×98,
=100×98+1×98,
=9800+98,
=9898;
(5)(2.4+2.4÷0.6)×
,
=(2.4+4)×
,
=6.4×
,
=3.2;
(6)
÷
×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(7)[3-(
-
)]×
,
=[3-
]×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(8)
÷[(
+
)÷
],
=
÷[
÷
],
=
×
,
=
.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題是考查四則混合運(yùn)算,要仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.