解:(1)14.4÷0.125÷8,
=14.4÷(0.125×8),
=14.4÷1,
=14.4;
(2)(
+
)×24×
,
=
×24×
+
×24×
,
=
+
,
=
;
(3)2.34×56-23.4×5.6,
=2.34×56-2.34×56
=2.34×(56-56),
=0;
(4)1.5×
+0.8×5.5+2×
,
=1.5×0.8+0.8×5.5+2×0.8,
=(1.5+5.5+2)×0.8,
=9×0.8,
=7.2;
(5)1005÷[42×(
-
)],
=1005÷[42×
-42×
],
=1005÷[35-30],
=1005÷5,
=201;
(6)
÷[1-(
+
)],
=
÷[1-
],
=
÷
,
=
×
,
=
.
分析:(1)運用除法的性質(zhì)簡算;
(2)運用乘法分配律簡算;
(3)根據(jù)數(shù)字特點,原式變?yōu)?.34×56-2.34×56,運用乘法分配律簡算;
(4)把分數(shù)化為小數(shù),運用乘法分配律簡算;
(5)中括號內(nèi)運用乘法分配律簡算,最后算括號外的除法;
(6)先算小括號內(nèi)的,再算中括號內(nèi)的,最后算括號外的.
點評:考查了運算定律與簡便運算,四則混合運算.注意運算順序和運算法則,靈活運用所學的運算律簡便計算.