解:(1)(709-4832÷16)×12,
=(709-302)×12,
=407×12,
=4884;
(2)98.3-3.32-5.68+11.7,
=(98.3+11.7)-(3.32+5.68),
=110-9,
=101;
(3)0.25×3.2×1.25,
=(0.25×4)×(0.8×1.25),
=1×1,
=1;
(4)
÷[(
+
)×
],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=
×15,
=5;
(5)(
-
)×5×8,
=
×5×8-
×5×8,
=8-5,
=3.
分析:(1)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的除法,再算括號(hào)內(nèi)的減法,最后算括號(hào)外的乘法;
(2)運(yùn)用加法交換律與結(jié)合率以及減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)把3.2看作4×0.8,運(yùn)用乘法結(jié)合律簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的,最后算括號(hào)外的;
(5)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查了分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序和運(yùn)算法則,靈活運(yùn)用所學(xué)的運(yùn)算定律簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.