解:①0.45+0.45÷0.9×1.8,
=0.45+0.5×1.8,
=0.45+0.9,
=1.35;
②9
-5
-2.25,
=9
(5.75+2.25),
=9
-8,
=1
;
③25×104,
=25×100+25×4,
=2500+100,
=2600;
④0.625×4.3+
×4.7+62.5%,
=0.625×(4.3+4.7+1),
=0.625×10,
=6.25;
⑤(
+
)×10×6,
=
,
=6+10,
=16;
⑥
×20-
×3-
,
=
(20-3-1),
=
16,
=6.
分析:①0.45+0.45÷0.9×1.8,根據(jù)小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算的順序按照小數(shù)四則運(yùn)算的計(jì)算法則進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
②9
-5
-2.25,根據(jù)減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
③25×104,根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
④0.625×4.3+
×4.7+62.5%,首先把
和62.5%化成小數(shù)是0.625,再運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
⑤(
+
)×10×6,根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
⑥
×20-
×3-
,根據(jù)乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題主要考查小數(shù)、分?jǐn)?shù)四則混合運(yùn)算,關(guān)鍵是讓學(xué)生理解掌握運(yùn)算順序和計(jì)算法則,并且能夠靈活選擇簡(jiǎn)便方法進(jìn)行計(jì)算.