解:(1)3.14×99,
=3.14×(100-1),
=3.14×100-3.14,
=314-3.14,
=310.86;
(2)19.25-0.47-8.53,
=19.25-(0.47+8.53),
=19.25-9,
=10.25;
(3)1.25×0.03×8,
=0.03×(1.25×8),
=0.03×10,
=0.3;
(4)720÷45,
=720÷9÷5,
=80÷5,
=16.
分析:(1)3.14×99,轉(zhuǎn)化為:3.14×(100-1),再運(yùn)用乘法分配律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(2)19.25-0.47-8.53,運(yùn)用減法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(3)1.25×0.03×8,運(yùn)用乘法交換律和結(jié)合律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)720÷45.運(yùn)用除法的運(yùn)算性質(zhì)進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)算.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查的目的是使學(xué)生靈活運(yùn)用運(yùn)算定律、運(yùn)算性質(zhì)對(duì)小數(shù)四則混合運(yùn)算進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.