分析:(1)先算括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算括號(hào)外的;
(2)把小數(shù)化為分?jǐn)?shù),兩個(gè)括號(hào)內(nèi)的同時(shí)計(jì)算,最后算乘法;
(3)先算除法,然后運(yùn)用減法的性質(zhì)簡(jiǎn)算;
(4)運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算;
(5)先算小括號(hào)內(nèi)的,再算中括號(hào)內(nèi)的,最后算括號(hào)外的;
(6)把除法改為乘法,運(yùn)用乘法分配律簡(jiǎn)算.
解答:解:(1)18÷(
-
),
=18÷
,
=18×6,
=108;
(2)(0.75-
)×(
+
),
=(
-
)×(
+
),
=
×
,
=
;
(3)2-
÷
+
,
=2-
×
+
,
=2-
+
,
=2-(
-
),
=2-
,
=1
;
(4)
×
+
×
,
=(
+
)×
,
=
×
,
=
;
(5)
÷[(
+
)÷
]
=
÷[
÷
],
=
÷[
×
],
=
÷
,
=
×
,
=
;
(6)(
-
+
)÷
,
=(
-
+
)×48,
=
×48-
×48+
×48,
=32-24+8,
=16.
點(diǎn)評(píng):此題考查分?jǐn)?shù)的四則混合運(yùn)算,注意運(yùn)算順序,仔細(xì)觀察算式的特點(diǎn),靈活運(yùn)用一些定律進(jìn)行簡(jiǎn)便計(jì)算.