【題目】寫出下列動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)形式。
⑴study _______ ⑵run _______ ⑶watch _______ ⑷play __ ___
⑸have _______ ⑹eat _______ ⑺look _______ ⑻cry _______
⑼wash _______ ⑽pass _______
【答案】⑴studies;⑵runs;⑶watches;⑷plays;⑸has;⑹eats;⑺looks;⑻cries;⑼washes;⑽passes
【解析】
思路分析:本題主要考查一些常用的動詞的第三人稱單數(shù)的變化。第三人稱單數(shù)形式是指當主語是第三人稱單數(shù),時態(tài)是一般時現(xiàn)在的動詞形式。第三人稱單數(shù)形式的變化規(guī)律:①一般情況,加-s。②以ch,sh,s,x,o結(jié)尾的動詞,加-es。③以“輔音字母+y”結(jié)尾的動詞,變y為i再加es。④不規(guī)則的變化。
名師解析:
⑴study屬于第三種,故答案為 studies。常用詞組:study hard意思是努力學習。
⑵run屬于第一種,答案為 runs。例句:He runs fast。
⑶watch屬于第二種,故答案為 watches,常用詞組watch TV,意思是看電視。
⑷play屬于第一種,故答案為 plays。play后直接加球類,表示做某項運動;play + the+ 樂器,表示演奏某種樂器。
⑸have屬于第四種,故答案為has。have+ 課程表示上某種課程;have+食物表示吃什么東西;還有一些固定詞組,如:have a look 看一看 have a good time 玩得高興。
⑹eat屬于第一種,故答案為 eats。例句:She eats an apple every day。
⑺look屬于第一種,故答案為 looks。常用詞組 look at 意思是看一看。
⑻cry屬于第三種,故答案為 cries。意思是哭、喊,例句:I can cry with you。
⑼wash屬于第三種,故答案為 washes。常用詞組 wash the clothes 意思是洗衣服。
⑽pass屬于第二種,故答案為 passes。例句:My mother passes me a new skirt。
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