【題目】在空格內(nèi)填入單詞,使短文完整。(10分)
My friend Jack is__⑴__American young man. He is eighteen__⑵__old. He is___⑶__a factory worker and a basketball player. He plays for the Carl’s. He is 185cm__⑷__and___⑸__80 kilos. Every day he works at his factory from eight to twelve in the morning and one to five in the afternoon. After that, he plays basketball with his friends.__⑹___Saturday afternoon or Sunday morning, he often has matches.__⑺__in his factory knows he is a good basketball player. In the evening he often listens__⑻__the radio and learns English. Sometimes he works__⑼__computer.“I like my job at the factory and I also want to play for the city basketball team,” he often__⑽__.
【答案】⑴an;⑵years;⑶both;⑷tall;⑸weighs;⑹On;⑺Everyone/Everybody;⑻to;⑼on;⑽Says
【解析】
思路分析:本短文考查了冠詞、名詞、動(dòng)詞、形容詞、介詞的一些基本用法。需要根據(jù)人稱(chēng)、關(guān)鍵詞、語(yǔ)境來(lái)判斷如何填正確的單詞。
名師解析:
⑴句意:我朋友杰克是一位美國(guó)的年輕人。American開(kāi)頭的字母A發(fā)元音//,可知橫線處應(yīng)該填冠詞an,故答案為an。
⑵句意:他十八歲了。說(shuō)某人多少歲應(yīng)該用“年齡+years+old”,故答案填years。
⑶句意:他是一位工廠的工人,也是一位籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員?梢(jiàn)他兩者都是,那么填both。故答案填both。
⑷、⑸句意:他一米八五高,重八十公斤。說(shuō)某人多高用“身高+tall”,多重是用weight,這里應(yīng)該用weight的三單形式weights,故答案填tall, weights。
⑹句意:在星期六下午和星期天早上,他經(jīng)常有比賽。 在具體的某一天用on,故答案填On。
⑺句意:他工廠里的每個(gè)人都知道他是一名很棒的籃球運(yùn)動(dòng)員。“每個(gè)人”用Everyone或Everybody來(lái)表達(dá)。即答案是Everyone/ Everybody。
⑻句意:在晚上他經(jīng)常聽(tīng)收音機(jī)學(xué)英語(yǔ)!奥(tīng)收音機(jī)”是listen to the radio,即橫線處填to。
⑼句意:有時(shí)候他在電腦上工作!霸陔娔X上”用on the computer,即答案填on。
⑽前面是他所說(shuō)的話,后面應(yīng)該是他經(jīng)常說(shuō)的意思。這里的說(shuō)需要表達(dá)具體內(nèi)容。通常用動(dòng)詞say。這里填say的第三人稱(chēng)單數(shù)形式says。即答案是says。句意:他經(jīng)常說(shuō)“我喜歡在工廠工作,我也喜歡為城市籃球隊(duì)貢獻(xiàn)一份力量”。
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