【題目】關于亞洲自然環(huán)境的敘述,正確的是( )
A.地形以平原為主
B.地勢西高東低
C.有世界最長的河流﹣長江
D.氣候復雜多樣,季風氣候顯著
【答案】D
【解析】解:A、亞洲地形以高原、山地為主,平均海拔高.亞洲山地和高原約占總面積的3/4.故A不符合題意;B、亞洲地勢中部高,四周低.“世界屋脊”青藏高原雄踞亞洲中部,喜馬拉雅山脈等眾多高大的山脈,以帕米爾高原為中心向四周延伸.故B不符合題意;C、亞洲的大江大河很多.長江的長度和流量都居亞洲首位,世界第三.故C不符合題意;D、亞洲的氣候特點:一、亞洲面積廣大,地跨寒、溫、熱三帶,氣候復雜多樣.二、亞洲各地距海遠近不同,加上氣流和地形等因素的影響,干濕差異懸殊.總體上看,亞洲氣候的大陸性特征顯著.三、在世界各大洲中,亞洲東部和南部的季風最強盛,最典型,影響范圍也最廣.故D符合題意.
故選:D.
科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:
【題目】 Wu Yue, a 14-year-old student at a Junior High School in Hangzhou, usually has lunch with his classmates in their dining hall. But one day, a newcomer, the school headmaster, joined them at the same table. They talked about the food that the dining hall offered and had a nice chat.
Wu is not alone. Many students across China have the chance to eat with their headmasters. The government issued a notice on food safety and nutrition (營養(yǎng)) management in schools, asking headmasters from kindergarten to high school to have meals with students. The rule took effect(生效) on April 1st.
Many schools now have seats for school managers when they eat with students in the dining
Hall. After talking with them, the managers have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers. Many students were asked about the food that they liked most. To their surprise, their favorite dishes appeared in the dining hall later. “It's not just about the food. It makes me feel that I have a say in school," explained one student. "My ideas are valued."
Some headmasters regard these mealtime conversations as their main chance to communicate with students. And they notice that some students prefer meat to vegetables. “We are thinking about how to improve the dining hall's dishes and provide students with a healthy diet," one headmaster said. As students become more familiar with the school managers, they begin to express their own points of view.
"It's important to understand students' requirements. Our practice shows the school's sense of responsibility," another headmaster said.
【1】Who is the newcomer to have lunch with students at the dining hall?
A. The new student.B. The school teacher.
C. The school headmaster.D. The dining hall worker.
【2】When did the rule take effect?
A. On April 1st.B. On March 1st.
C. On January 1st. D. On May 1st.
【3】What do the school managers have to do after chatting with students?
A. They have to take a walk with students in the schoolyard.
B. They have to play games with students on the playground.
C. They have to help the dining hall workers do some cleaning.
D. They have to write reports and make suggestions to dining hall workers.
【4】According to paragraph 4, what are the school managers thinking about?
A. How to improve their dining hall conditions.
B. How to provide students with a healthy diet.
C. How to communicate with the parents.
D. How to make friends with the students.
【5】From this passage, we can infer(推斷) __________.
A. students are not satisfied with the school's management
B. students now prefer fruit and vegetables to meat
C. school managers pay more attention to food safety and nutrition
D. the relationship between teachers and students becomes better
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【3】我國人口分布不均勻,人口以 一線為界,東多西少。
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According to researchers from the University of California, people who don't get enough sleep are less willing to socialize(社交)with others. They are simply too tired to go out.
The researchers did a small study. They tested 18 young people who had just had a good night's sleep -as well as tested them again after a sleepless night. The participants watched videos of people with expressions walking toward them. When the person on the video got too "close" to them, they pushed a button to stop the video, which recorded how close they allowed the person to get.
The results showed that the participants kept the person at a further distance if they hadn't gotten enough sleep. They might think the person intruded their personal space. But when the participants got a good night's sleep, they allowed the person to get much closer to them.
According to a lead researcher Matthew Walker, the less sleep you get, the less you want to socialize with others. In turn, other people may think you look strange and stay away from you. This can make you feel lonely and cause you to sleep even less. It becomes a vicious cycle(惡性循環(huán)).
So if you want to be a more sociable and popular person, seeping well might help. "One night of good see makes you feel more outgoing and confident." Walker told the Daily Mail.
【1】According to the passage, in the third year of your middle school, you may meet ____.
A.schoolwork problemsB.sleeping problems
C.feeling problemsD.eating problems
【2】Why did he researches test 18 young people?
A.They wanted to know how they slept well.
B.They wanted to know how they closed to others.
C.They wanted to how much courage they had.
D.They wanted to know how sleeping influenced them.
【3】What does the underlined word “intruded” mean in this passage?
A.丟棄B.侵犯C.遠離D.擁有
【4】If you get less sleeping, _____________________ .
A.you are easy to get on well with others
B.you'll get much closer to other people
C.it causes you to sleep more the next time
D.you can't be a more social and popular person
【5】What's the main idea of the passage?
A.Sleeping well.B.Socializing with other people.
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