【題目】閱讀下面短文,在橫線上填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)脑~或使用括號(hào)中詞語的正確形式填空。
There【1】 (be) some easy things we can do to protect the environment(環(huán)境).
● Plant flowers, grass or trees.
● Any time when you visit a park or a beach, take away what you bring there - keep the rubbish in a bag (2) 【2】 you put it in a dustbin (垃圾箱).
● Turn off lights and TV sets when you leave a room.
● Give your old books and magazines【3】 a library instead of (而不是) throwing 【4】 (they ) away.
● Use a glass cup instead of a paper cup when you drink water.
● Use both sides of paper
●Ask your friends【5】 (do) the same things you do to help protect the Earth.
【答案】
【1】are
【2】until
【3】to
【4】them
【5】to do
【解析】
這篇短文主要介紹一些保護(hù)地球環(huán)境的一些方法建議。
【1】句意:我們可以做一些簡(jiǎn)單的事情來保護(hù)環(huán)境。
這是個(gè)there be句型,be動(dòng)詞后的是some easy things可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù),所以用are。故答案是are。
【2】句意:把垃圾放在袋子里,直到你把它放進(jìn)垃圾箱。
分析句子可知此處缺少一個(gè)連詞。連詞until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語從句,符合語境。故答案是until。
【3】句意:把你的舊書和雜志送給圖書館,而不是扔掉。
固定搭配give sth to sb/sp把某物給某人或某地,所以此處填介詞to。故答案是to。
【4】句意:把你的舊書和雜志送給圖書館,而不是扔掉。
動(dòng)詞throw是及物動(dòng)詞,后加人稱代詞的賓格作賓語。故答案是them。
【5】句意:讓你的朋友和你做同樣的事情來幫助保護(hù)地球。
固定搭配ask sb to do sth要求某人做某事,動(dòng)詞不定式作賓語補(bǔ)足語。故答案是 to do。
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