【題目】Bob and Jim were neighbors and worked in the same factory. One day, Jim borrowed ten dollars______

Bob, but then Jim moved and went to work in _________ town without _________ back the money. And he didn’t tell Bob where he went.

Bob didn’t see Jim for a year. He was afraid that Jim would not return the money. And _________ that time he knew from another friend that Jim was in another town and stayed at a hotel _________ Sunshine. So he went there _________ him late in the evening.

When he _________ Jim’s room, he saw his shoes near the door.

“Well, he _________ in,” Bob thought, and knocked at the door.

There was __________ answer. He knocked again and again, and said, “I know you are in, Jim. Your shoes are out here. Please __________ the door, I’m Bob.”

“I have gone out in my shoes,” answered Jim.

1A. from B. to C. at D. on

2A. other B. others C. another D. the other

3A. give B. giving C. gave D. given

4A. in B. at C. on D. of

5A. call B. to call C. called D. calling

6A. see B. saw C. to see D. seeing

7A. got B. arrived C. reached D. went

8A. must be B. maybe C. mustn’t be D. may be

9A. no B. not C. any D. nothing

10A. opening B. open C. to open D. opened

【答案】

1A

2C

3B

4B

5C

6C

7C

8A

9A

10B

【解析】

試題鮑勃和吉姆原是鄰居,在同一家工廠工作。有一天,吉姆從鮑伯那里借了十塊錢,但沒有還錢就搬走了后來鮑勃他從另一個朋友那里知道吉姆在另一個鎮(zhèn)上,住在一家叫做陽光的旅館里,于是他晚上去看吉姆,后來發(fā)生了有趣的故事。

1句意:有一天,吉姆從鮑勃那里借了十塊錢,但后來吉姆搬走了,沒有還錢,在另一個鎮(zhèn)上工作。A. from介詞,從;B. to介詞,到;C. at介詞,在; D. on介詞,在上面。根據(jù)固定短語borrow sth. from sb.…。故選:A。

2句意:有一天,吉姆從鮑勃那里借了十塊錢,但后來吉姆搬走了,沒有還錢,在另一個鎮(zhèn)上工作。A. other形容詞,其他的,泛指,后跟名詞;other+名詞復(fù)數(shù);B. others代詞,其他的(人/物),后面不能跟名詞;C. another形容詞,另一、又一,后跟名詞單數(shù),泛指;D. the other剩下的所有的,專指。本題泛指另一個城鎮(zhèn)”,town單數(shù)名詞。故選:C。

3句意::有一天,吉姆從鮑勃那里借了十塊錢,但后來吉姆搬走了,沒有還錢,在另一個鎮(zhèn)上工作。A. give動詞,給;B. giving動名詞,給;C. gave過去式,給;D. given過去分詞,給。give back歸還; without介詞,沒有,后面+名詞/代詞/動名詞。故選:B。

4句意:那時,他從另一個朋友那里知道吉姆在另一個鎮(zhèn)上,住在一家叫做陽光的旅館里。A. in時間介詞,在,指一段時間;B. at時間介詞,在,指具體點刻;C. on時間介詞,在,指具體某天;D. of介詞,屬于的。固定短語at that time,在那時。故選:B。

5句意:那時,他從另一個朋友那里知道吉姆在另一個鎮(zhèn)上,住在一家叫做陽光的旅館里。A. call動詞,稱呼;把叫做;B. to call動詞不定式;C. called過去式或過去分詞,被稱作; D. calling現(xiàn)在分詞或動名詞。根據(jù)句意可知,本處考察過去分詞called作名詞hotel 的定語。故選:C。

6句意:所以他晚上去看他。A. see動詞,看見;B. saw過去式,看見;C. to see動詞不定式,看見;D. seeing動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞,看見。根據(jù)句意可知動詞不定式“to see”“went there”的目的狀語。故選:C。

7句意:當(dāng)他到達(dá)吉姆的房間時,他看見他的鞋子在門口。A. got動詞,到達(dá);B. arrived動詞,到達(dá);C. reached動詞,到達(dá);D. went動詞,去。got、arrivedwent都有到達(dá)之意,got、arrived是不及物動詞,后面不能直接跟賓語 “his room”, 只有reached是及物動詞。故選:C。

8句意:嗯,他一定在里面。A. must be一定是,表示有把握的肯定猜測;B. maybe副詞,可能;C. mustn’t be,must用于否定時, 一般沒有mustn't be;D. may be可能是。鞋在門口”所以對“他一定在里面”的猜測有把握。故選:A。

9句意:沒有人應(yīng)答。A. no形容詞,沒有的;B. not副詞,不;C. any形容詞,任何的,通常用在否定句或疑問句中,后跟可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)或不可數(shù)名詞; D. nothing不定代詞,沒有東西。answer可數(shù)名詞單數(shù),回答; 形容詞no可以修飾任意名詞。故選:A。

10句意:請把門打開,我是鮑勃!盇. opening動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞,打開;B. open動詞,打開; C. to open動詞不定式,打開;D. opened過去式或或過去分詞,打開。本句為祈使句,以動詞原形開頭。故選:B。

整體把握語篇大意,揣摩上下文文意,理解語境并選擇最符合作者表達(dá)意圖的選項;牢記常見的介詞,把握其各自含義和用法;注意區(qū)別近義詞,如got、arrivedwent都有“到達(dá)”之意,got、arrived是不及物動詞,后面不能直接跟賓語,需要加適當(dāng)?shù)慕樵~;reach為及物動詞,后面可以直接跟賓語。

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