【題目】【2016重慶】閱讀下列材料,從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳答案,并把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。

Many of you have heard a Cinderella (灰姑娘) story, but you may not know that there are over a hundred different ways to tell the Cinderella story. When writers tell the same story in a different way, it is called their “version” of the story. The story of Cinderella has many different versions. Let’s read two of them and find out how they are different.

The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas’s dress and the mice turn into carriage men (馬車(chē)夫) and help Cinderella go to the dance in a pumpkin (南瓜) carriage. In this version, many of the animals are Cinderella’s friends. They help her meet the Prince. Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily together ever after.

In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderella’s father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party. She plants the little tree and her tears water it until it grows into a tall tree.

The birds now live in the tree and they give Cinderella a dress of gold and shoes of gold. Cinderella goes to the party to meet and dance with the Prince. Later, he finds Cinderella at home doing work for her stepmother (繼母). Cinderella marries the Prince and they live happily ever after.

Now you can understand what the word version means and how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way. That is why there are many versions of the same story.

【1】In the story written in 1697, ________ helped make Cinderella’s dress.

A. her father B. her stepmother

C. the birds D. the mice

【2】In Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm’s story, Cinderella’s father ________.

A. gives her some birds

B. gives her a little tree

C. makes a gold dress for her

D. makes gold shoes for her

【3】The Chinese meaning of the word “version” in this passage is probably “________”.

A. 人物 B. 語(yǔ)氣

C. 方法 D. 版本

【4】If we put the passage into three parts, which of the following is the best?

(①= Para. (自然段) 1 ②= Para. 2 ③= Para. 3 ④= Para. 4 ⑤= Para. 5)

A. ①; ②③④; B. ①②; ③; ④⑤

C. ①②; ③④; D. ①; ②; ③④⑤

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】D

【4】A

【解析】

試題分析:短文大意:灰姑娘的故事有許多不同的版本。該文主要介紹了法國(guó)查爾斯佩羅在1697年寫(xiě)的最古老的一個(gè)版本和德國(guó)的雅各伯和威廉·格林在十九世紀(jì)五十年代寫(xiě)的另一個(gè)版本的故事。

【1】C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段中The version that most people know is the oldest one written in 1697 by Charles Perrault from France. This is the version where the birds help make Cinderellas’s dress可知1697年法國(guó)的查爾斯佩羅寫(xiě)的最古老的版本中鳥(niǎo)幫助制作了灰姑娘的禮服,所以選C。

【2】B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段中In another version of this story written in the 1850s by Jacob and Wilhelm Grimm from Germany, the birds help Cinderella in the whole story. Cinderella’s father gives her a little tree when he comes back from a party.可知在德國(guó)雅各伯和威廉·格林的版本中灰姑娘的父親給了她一棵小樹(shù),所以選B。

【3】D詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)how more than one writer can tell a story in a different way.可知?jiǎng)澗(xiàn)詞的意思是“版本”,所以選D。

【4】A細(xì)節(jié)理解題。該文第一段介紹了灰姑娘的故事有許多不同的版本。第二三四段分別介紹了幾個(gè)不同的版本,最后一段總結(jié)說(shuō)明那就是為什么會(huì)有許多版本的原因,所以選A。

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