【題目】 翻譯句子(每小題2分,共10)

1我們應(yīng)該同情貧困孩子,因?yàn)樗麄儧]有足夠的錢上學(xué)。

_________________________________________________________________________

2開始的時(shí)候,每個(gè)人都為他感到難過。

_________________________________________________________________________

3他們不再住在這兒了,三個(gè)月前他們家搬到了蘇州。

_________________________________________________________________________

4英語對你很重要,你必須采取措施學(xué)好它。

_________________________________________________________________________

5由于糟糕的考試結(jié)果,湯姆今天感覺很不開心。

_________________________________________________________________________

【答案】

1We should take pity on the poor children, because they don't have enough money to go to school.

2In the beginning,everyone felt sorry for him.

3They no more live here. Their family moved to Suzhou three months ago.

4English is very important to you. You must take action to learn it well.

5Because of /As a result of the bad result of the exam, Tom felt very unhappy today.

【解析】請?jiān)诖颂顚懻w分析!

1解析:根據(jù)句意可知本題要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。should do sth“應(yīng)該做某事”,take pity on sb.“同情某人”,the poor children“貧困孩子”,don't have enough money to go to school.

“沒有足夠的錢去上學(xué)”。故答案為:We should take pity on the poor children, because they don't have enough money to go to school.

2解析:根據(jù)句意可知本題要用一般過去時(shí)。in the beginning“開始”,feel sorry for someone“為某人感到難過”,everyone“每個(gè)人”。故答案為:In the beginning,everyone felt sorry for him.

3解析:“不再住在這兒”表示現(xiàn)在的情況,要用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),主語“他們”是復(fù)數(shù)人稱,謂語動(dòng)詞用原形,所以前半句為They no more live here.后半句根據(jù)three months ago“三個(gè)月前”,可知時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)態(tài),their family“他們家”,moved to Suzhou “搬遷到蘇州”。故答案為:They no more live here. Their family moved to Suzhou three months ago.

4解析:根據(jù)題意可知本句用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。be important to sb.“對某人很重要,主語是English,故前半句的答案為:English is very important to you.后半句根據(jù)句意可知是帶有情態(tài)動(dòng)詞的陳述句,must “必須”,take action“采取措施”,to learn it well“去學(xué)好它”,主語為you,故后半句答案為:You must take action to learn it well.所以本題答案為:English is very important to you. You must take action to learn it well.

5解析:根據(jù)句意可知這是一個(gè)一般過去時(shí)的句子,因此動(dòng)詞feel用過去式felt,又因?yàn)樗窍祫?dòng)詞,后面用形容詞作表語,unhappy不開心的,形容詞;Because of / As a result of “因?yàn)、由于”,介詞短語,后面跟名詞、代詞、動(dòng)名詞作賓語。the bad result of the exam“考試的壞結(jié)果”。故本題正確答案為:Because of /As a result of the bad result of the exam, Tom felt very unhappy today.

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