【題目】讀等高線地形圖,回答下列問(wèn)題.
(1)圖中,甲、乙兩山頂間的圖上距離為2厘米,實(shí)際直線距離為________千米.甲山在乙山的_________方向.
(2)甲山比乙山海拔低_________米.
(3)一個(gè)野外探險(xiǎn)小隊(duì)決定在B點(diǎn)和H點(diǎn)兩處選擇露營(yíng)地______處合理,原因?yàn)?/span>______________。
(4)A處地形為________,G處地形為_______。圖中DC線和EF線地形,______ 條線可能存在河流.
(5)若圖中丙地的氣溫是21℃,根據(jù)一般規(guī)律,則乙山的氣溫應(yīng)是________℃。(取整數(shù))
(6)右圖為丙地氣溫和降水量年變化圖,請(qǐng)問(wèn)丙地的氣候類(lèi)型為________。
【答案】6 東北 170 H H處是緩坡 鞍部 陡崖 EF 14 亞熱帶季風(fēng)氣候
【解析】
(1)由比例尺可知,圖中甲、乙兩山頂間的圖上距離為2厘米,實(shí)際直線距離為6千米;甲山是位于乙山的東北方向。
(2)由圖可知,甲山的海拔是1150米,乙山的海拔是1320米,所以甲山比乙山低170米。
(3)一個(gè)野外探險(xiǎn)小隊(duì)決定在B點(diǎn)和H點(diǎn)兩處的H處選擇露營(yíng)地,因?yàn)镠處等高線稀疏是緩坡。
(4)圖中A處地形是鞍部,G處地形是陡崖,圖中DC線和EF線地形中,EF線可能存在河流,這里是山谷。
(5)若圖中丙地的氣溫是21℃,根據(jù)一般規(guī)律,則乙山的氣溫應(yīng)是14℃。
(6)由圖可知,丙處是夏季高溫多雨、冬季溫和少雨的亞熱帶季風(fēng)氣候。
年級(jí) | 高中課程 | 年級(jí) | 初中課程 |
高一 | 高一免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初一 | 初一免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高二 | 高二免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初二 | 初二免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
高三 | 高三免費(fèi)課程推薦! | 初三 | 初三免費(fèi)課程推薦! |
科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】讀圖文材料,回答下列問(wèn)題。
材料一 2018年2月7日,我國(guó)在南極大陸上舉行了第五個(gè)考察站(恩克斯堡)新站選址奠基儀式。
材料二 下圖為兩極地區(qū)圖
(1)北冰洋是四大洋中面積最________________(大/小)的大洋。
(2)北極地區(qū)的主要居民因紐特人是________________人種,南極四個(gè)科考站中無(wú)極晝極夜現(xiàn)象的是________________,南極代表性的動(dòng)物是________________。
(3)同樣是極地地區(qū),南極地區(qū)比北極地區(qū)的年平均氣溫低很多。其主要原因是( )(單項(xiàng)選擇)
A. 南極地區(qū)的緯度位置比北極地區(qū)高 B. 南極地區(qū)沒(méi)有定居人口
C. 南極地區(qū)以海洋為主,北極地區(qū)以陸地為主 D. 南極地區(qū)的地勢(shì)比北極地區(qū)高
(4)我國(guó)在南極建立科考站一般都選擇在2月份,簡(jiǎn)述理由。(至少回答一點(diǎn))
(5)由于全球變暖,北極海域冰層減少,嚴(yán)重影響北極地區(qū)生態(tài)環(huán)境。在日常生活中你可以注意哪些事情緩解這種情況?(至少回答一點(diǎn))
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】如圖表示的經(jīng)緯網(wǎng)示意圖中,回答問(wèn)題。
(1)A點(diǎn)的經(jīng)緯度是(_____),_____)。
(2)從半球位置看,C點(diǎn)位于________,并在東西半球的________上;從溫度帶劃分看,C點(diǎn)位于________;從低中高緯度劃分看,C點(diǎn)位于________。
(3)點(diǎn)A在點(diǎn)C的_______方向。圖中箭頭D指向_____方。
(4)A點(diǎn)和C點(diǎn)中有太陽(yáng)直射現(xiàn)象的是____點(diǎn),在夏至日(6月22日)這天中正午物影長(zhǎng)度更短的是____點(diǎn)。
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】讀“俄羅斯礦產(chǎn)資源和工業(yè)的分布圖”及“日本工業(yè)地帶的分布圖”,完成下題。
(1)小明同學(xué)認(rèn)真研究了兩圖并從中獲得一些信息,其中正確的有( 。
①俄羅斯的工業(yè)區(qū)主要靠近礦產(chǎn)豐富的地區(qū);②日本的工業(yè)主要分布在本州島內(nèi)部;
③日本領(lǐng)土所跨緯度較大,大部分地區(qū)位于北溫帶;④伏爾加河是亞洲和歐洲的分界線。
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.②④
(2)日本可以從俄羅斯大量進(jìn)口的商品是( 。
A.石油、天然氣
B.服裝、兒童玩具
C.鋼鐵、汽車(chē)
D.水稻、水果
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】如圖為“地球運(yùn)動(dòng)圖”,讀圖回答問(wèn)題。
(1)我們感覺(jué)白天最短、夜晚最長(zhǎng)時(shí),地球處于公轉(zhuǎn)軌道的_______(填符號(hào))點(diǎn)上.
(2)當(dāng)太陽(yáng)直射23.5°N點(diǎn)時(shí),地球位于處于公轉(zhuǎn)軌道的________(填符號(hào)),此時(shí)北極圈內(nèi)會(huì)出現(xiàn)_______現(xiàn)象,南極圈內(nèi)會(huì)出現(xiàn)__________現(xiàn)象.
(3)地球由公轉(zhuǎn)軌道的丙處向丁處運(yùn)動(dòng)過(guò)程中廣豐區(qū)的白晝將逐漸的_____.
(4)地球處于公轉(zhuǎn)軌道乙點(diǎn)時(shí),太陽(yáng)直射點(diǎn)應(yīng)在_______(緯線)上,此時(shí)廣豐區(qū)的節(jié)氣是________,這一天的日期是___________前后,地球處于公轉(zhuǎn)軌道的位置是_______
A、甲點(diǎn)﹣乙點(diǎn)之間B、乙點(diǎn)﹣丙點(diǎn)之間C、丙點(diǎn)﹣丁點(diǎn)之間D、丁點(diǎn)﹣甲點(diǎn)之間
(5)地球自轉(zhuǎn)的地理意義是__________
A、晝夜現(xiàn)象 B、四季的更替 C、晝夜更替 D、五帶的形成
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】There are two ways of driving in the world: if the driver's seat is on the left and cars travel on the right side of the road, it is called "left-hand driving", as it is in China, while the other way of driving is called "right-hand driving", as it is in Britain. Nowadays, around 65% of the world's population drives on the right of the road, while the rest is used to driving on the left.
Though no one knows the exact reasons, it seems likely that people in ancient times travelled on the left of the road. Roman coins show pictures of horsemen passing on each other's right. And right-hand people generally got on a horse from the animal's left. Obviously, it's safer to do this at the left side of the road, and it makes sense(行得通)for the horse to be ridden on the left.
A change happened in the late 1700s. When Napoleon(拿破侖)conquered(攻占)nations, he forced them to travel on the right side of the road, which spread left-hand driving throughout Europe. However, Britain still stuck with the right-hand driving rule and countries which were part of the British Empire were made to follow. This is why India, Australia and the former British colonies(前英國(guó)殖民地)in Africa continue to drive on the left. One exception(例外)is Egypt, as that country was defeated(打敗)by Napoleon before becoming part of the British Empire.
Some countries changed sides until modern times. Sweden only moved to driving on the right in 1967 and Iceland changed the following year. Ghana changed sides in 1974. On September 7, 2009, Samoa became the third country ever to change from left-to-right-hand driving for the reason that it made it easier to import(進(jìn)口) cheap cars from right-hand driving Japan, Australia and New Zealand.
So if you want to travel to another country or go on business, make sure you know whether it is left-or right-hand driving to avoid unnecessary troubles.
【1】Which picture shows the correct driving in Britain?
A. B. C. D.
【2】Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?
A. Sweden changed to drive on the right in 1974.
B. People drive on the left side of the road in Egypt.
C. People have known the exact reasons for driving on the left.
D. Napoleon helped with the spread of left-hand driving.
【3】What is the writer's purpose for writing this passage?
A. To explain the advantages of the two ways of driving.
B. To introduce the development of the two ways of driving.
C. To complain about the change of the two ways of driving.
D. To compare the differences of the two ways of driving.
查看答案和解析>>
科目:初中地理 來(lái)源: 題型:
【題目】下列關(guān)于我國(guó)的陸地面積的描述,正確的是( )
A.約960萬(wàn)平方千米 B.世界排名第四
C.約860萬(wàn)平方千米 D.世界排名第二
查看答案和解析>>
百度致信 - 練習(xí)冊(cè)列表 - 試題列表
湖北省互聯(lián)網(wǎng)違法和不良信息舉報(bào)平臺(tái) | 網(wǎng)上有害信息舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 電信詐騙舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 涉歷史虛無(wú)主義有害信息舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū) | 涉企侵權(quán)舉報(bào)專(zhuān)區(qū)
違法和不良信息舉報(bào)電話:027-86699610 舉報(bào)郵箱:58377363@163.com