【題目】讀“俄羅斯礦產(chǎn)資源和工業(yè)的分布圖”及“日本工業(yè)地帶的分布圖”,完成下題。

(1)小明同學(xué)認(rèn)真研究了兩圖并從中獲得一些信息,其中正確的有(  )
①俄羅斯的工業(yè)區(qū)主要靠近礦產(chǎn)豐富的地區(qū);②日本的工業(yè)主要分布在本州島內(nèi)部;
③日本領(lǐng)土所跨緯度較大,大部分地區(qū)位于北溫帶;④伏爾加河是亞洲和歐洲的分界線。
A.①②
B.①③
C.②③
D.②④
(2)日本可以從俄羅斯大量進(jìn)口的商品是( 。
A.石油、天然氣
B.服裝、兒童玩具
C.鋼鐵、汽車
D.水稻、水果

【答案】
(1)B
(2)A
【解析】(1)讀圖可知,俄羅斯礦產(chǎn)資源豐富,工業(yè)區(qū)主要靠近礦產(chǎn)豐富的地區(qū),故①正確;日本海岸線曲折,多優(yōu)良港灣,經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)達(dá),是世界上的強(qiáng)國,但是由于地域狹小,資源貧乏,是一個(gè)資源小國,因此對外依賴性較強(qiáng),所以工業(yè)主要分布在太平洋沿岸地帶,方便工業(yè)原料、燃料的進(jìn)口與制成品的出口,故②不正確;日本大部分地區(qū)位于北溫帶,屬亞熱帶和溫帶季風(fēng)氣候,但領(lǐng)土狹長,南北所跨緯度較大,故③正確;亞洲和歐洲的分界線是烏拉爾山脈、烏拉爾河、里海、大高加索山脈、黑海、土耳其海峽,故④不正確。(2)俄羅斯自然資源豐富,礦產(chǎn)資源中,石油、天然氣、煤、鐵、金、銅、鉛、鋅、鎳、鈷、鉀鹽等的儲量均居世界前列;日本境內(nèi)資源貧乏,需要進(jìn)口大量的原料和燃料,然后依靠科學(xué)技術(shù)和充足的勞動(dòng)力資源,對原料進(jìn)行加工,制成工業(yè)產(chǎn)品大量出口;故選項(xiàng)A符合題意。
故選:(1)B(2)A

練習(xí)冊系列答案
相關(guān)習(xí)題

科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:

【題目】與東經(jīng)120°經(jīng)線構(gòu)成經(jīng)線圈的經(jīng)線是(

A.西經(jīng)60° B.東經(jīng)60° C.西經(jīng)120° D.180°

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:

【題目】水稻喜溫喜水,印度的水稻主要分布在( )

A. 恒河中上游地區(qū) B. 恒河中下游地區(qū)

C. 德干高原西北部 D. 德干高原東北部

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:

【題目】2016年巴西奧運(yùn)會于當(dāng)?shù)貢r(shí)間8月5日—21日舉行,舉辦地里約熱內(nèi)盧也將成為南美洲首個(gè)主辦奧運(yùn)會的城市。結(jié)合圖完成下題

(1)奧運(yùn)會舉辦時(shí),當(dāng)?shù)卣幵冢ā 。?/span>
A.春季
B.夏季
C.秋季
D.冬季
(2)圖中B地位于C地的( 。
A.東北方向
B.西北方向
C.東南方向
D.西南方向
(3)有關(guān)奧運(yùn)舉辦地巴西的說法正確的是(  )
A.巴西位于東半球、南半球
B.巴西鐵礦豐富,且出口量大
C.巴西北部的平原農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)達(dá)
D.奧運(yùn)舉辦城市為巴西首都
(4)巴西種植熱帶經(jīng)濟(jì)作物有利的自然條件是(  )
A.發(fā)達(dá)的熱帶作物種植技術(shù)
B.有廣闊的亞馬孫平原
C.熱帶雨林氣候有豐富的降水
D.緯度低,地處亞熱帶

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:

【題目】南極地區(qū)的代表性動(dòng)物是。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:

【題目】讀等高線地形圖,回答下列問題.

(1)圖中,甲、乙兩山頂間的圖上距離為2厘米,實(shí)際直線距離為________千米.甲山在乙山的_________方向.

(2)甲山比乙山海拔低_________米.

(3)一個(gè)野外探險(xiǎn)小隊(duì)決定在B點(diǎn)和H點(diǎn)兩處選擇露營地______處合理,原因?yàn)?/span>______________。

(4)A處地形為________,G處地形為_______。圖中DC線和EF線地形,______ 條線可能存在河流.

(5)若圖中丙地的氣溫是21℃,根據(jù)一般規(guī)律,則乙山的氣溫應(yīng)是________℃。(取整數(shù))

(6)右圖為丙地氣溫和降水量年變化圖,請問丙地的氣候類型為________。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:

【題目】Gareth Ellis, 13, is the youngest son of Alan, an engineer, and Kath, a teacher. His older brothers work in banking and computers, but Gareth's dream was always to become a clown(小丑).Three years ago, Alan, Kath and Gareth joined the circus(馬戲團(tuán)). People laugh when we tell them,' saysKath. 'But it's true. Gareth has wanted to be a clown since we took him to the circus when he was three.'

When Alan lost his job, he and Kath decided to see if they could find full-time circus jobs. They both got jobs with a famous circus and Gareth began training to become a clown. He calls himself Bippo. They travel with the circus during the summer and return home for the winter. Gareth's brothers are old enough to look after the house while they are away.

'I can't say it was easy,' says Kath. 'There was a lot to think about and organize. We only had a car and a very small caravan(大篷車)to sleep in, and we were leaving behind our lovely house. The only thing Gareth missed was his long, hot baths.'

'People ask about my education,' says Gareth, 'but from the beginning, wherever we go, someone has always come to teach me. I follow the same books as everyone back at school and I've got a computer. I've never fallen behind my classmates.'

And the future? 'It was a difficult decision,' says Kath, 'but there was no other way to teach Gareth about being a clown. I'm happy to say it's working, and we're enjoying it.' And Gareth? 'I'm going to be the main clown in a circus one day', he says, 'perhaps Bippo's circus.'

1In the article, the writer is trying to .

A. talk about the best way to educate a child B. give details about how to join the circus

C. describe how one family changed their lives D. advise what to do when you lose the job

2Alan and Kath joined the circus because .

A. they wanted to spend time travelling in the summer

B. they needed money in order to buy a bigger car

C. their older sons needed their house for themselves

D. their youngest son wanted to train as a performer

3When they first join the circus, Kath .

A. found things difficult B. did not have enough to do

C. wanted to go back home D. was not able to sleep properly

4Which postcard did Gareth write just after he joined the circus?

A. B. C. D.

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:

【題目】閱讀材料,完成下列各題。
材料一:中央電視臺中文國際頻道(CCTV﹣4)《遠(yuǎn)方的家》欄目近期推出大型系列特別節(jié)目《邊疆行》,從廣西按順時(shí)針方向途徑9個(gè)省區(qū)至遼寧沿途拍攝,反映我國邊疆的風(fēng)土人情。
材料二:《邊疆行》路線圖。

(1)《邊疆行》路線圖按順時(shí)針經(jīng)過少數(shù)民族聚居的省級行政區(qū)域依次是:①廣西壯族自治區(qū),②自治區(qū),③自治區(qū),④自治區(qū)。
(2)賽牦牛、馬術(shù)表演、射箭、摔跤分別是圖中(填數(shù)字代碼)兩個(gè)少數(shù)民族聚居區(qū)的傳統(tǒng)比賽項(xiàng)目。

查看答案和解析>>

科目:初中地理 來源: 題型:

【題目】澳門被譽(yù)為“東方賭城”、“海上花園”,其主要經(jīng)濟(jì)支柱是

A. 博彩旅游業(yè) B. 港口倉儲 C. 電子信息 D. 金融業(yè)

查看答案和解析>>

同步練習(xí)冊答案