【題目】句子翻譯。
(1)刮風的日子是放風箏的絕佳時機。
(2)因為霧霾(haze), 很多人不得不用圍巾把臉遮住。
(3)中國政府不斷地向貧困家庭提供食物和衣物。
(4)當老虎在樹下睡覺的時候, 小動物們在森林里四處逃竄。
(5)為了幫助人們保護濕地, 我們將邀請更多的人來數鳥和描述鳥.
【答案】
(1)
It's an excellent chance to fly kites on windy days.
(2)
Many people have to cover their faces with scarves because of the haze.
(3)
The Chinese government keeps providing food and clothes for poor families.
(4)
While the tiger was sleeping under the tree, little ani mals were running in all directions in the forest.
(5)
In order to help people protect the wetlands, we will invite more people to count birds and describe birds.
【解析】(1)It's an excellent chance to fly kites on windy days.“放風箏”是“絕佳時機”, 動詞短語作主語 , 常用不定式形式。不定式作主語的句型結構:It's …to do sth; 在有風天:on windy days。故譯成:It's an excellent chance to fly kites on windy days.
(2)Many people have to cover their faces with scarves because of the haze.因為:because+句子;because of+名詞短語;用……蓋住……:cover…with…。故譯成:Many people have to cover their faces with scarves because of the haze。
(3)The Chinese government keeps providing food and clothes for poor families.不斷地做某事:keep doing sth;為……提供……:provide sb with sth=provide sth for sb.故譯成:The Chinese government keeps providing food and clothes for poor families.
(4)While the tiger was sleeping under the tree, little animals were running in all directions in the forest.在樹下:under the tree; 四處逃竄:run in all directions;在森林里:in the forest。描述兩個同時發(fā)生的過去動作, 都用過去進行時態(tài)。故譯成:While the tiger was sleeping under the tree, little animals were running in all directions in the forest.(5)In order to help people protect the wetlands, we will invite more people to count birds and describe為了:in order to do sth;幫助某人做某事:help sb. do sth;邀請某人做某事:invite sb. to do sth。故本句譯成:In order to help people protect the wetlands, we will invite more people to count birds and describe。
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