3.閱讀材料:對(duì)于任何數(shù),我們規(guī)定符號(hào)$|\begin{array}{l}{a}&\\{c}&pdftcoq\end{array}|$的意義是$|\begin{array}{l}{a}&\\{c}&umsdlya\end{array}|$=ad-bc.
例如:$|\begin{array}{l}{1}&{2}\\{3}&{4}\end{array}|$=1×4-2×3=-2.
(1)按照這個(gè)規(guī)定,請(qǐng)你計(jì)算$|\begin{array}{l}{1}&{-2}\\{3}&{-1}\end{array}|$|的值;
(2)按照這個(gè)規(guī)定,請(qǐng)你計(jì)算 (x-2)2+(y+$\frac{1}{5}$)2=0時(shí),$|\begin{array}{l}{-3{x}^{2}+y}&{{x}^{2}+y}\\{3}&{-2}\end{array}|$值.
分析 (1)根據(jù)題意可知列出式子求解.
(2)先化簡(jiǎn)所求的式子,然后將x與y的值代入即可求出答案.
解答 解:(1)由題意可知:$|\begin{array}{l}{1}&{-2}\\{3}&{-1}\end{array}|$=1×(-1)-(-2)×3=-1+6=5;
(2)∵(x-2)2+(y+$\frac{1}{5}$)2=0,
∴x=2,y=-$\frac{1}{5}$,
∴$|\begin{array}{l}{-3{x}^{2}+y}&{{x}^{2}+y}\\{3}&{-2}\end{array}|$=-2(-3x2+y)-3(x2+y)
=6x2-2y-3x2-3y
=3x2-5y
=3×4-5×(-$\frac{1}{5}$)
=12+1
=13
點(diǎn)評(píng) 本題考查新定義型運(yùn)算,涉及整式的加減,有理數(shù)混合運(yùn)算的,題目較為綜合.