Question

【題目】 Parents often believe that they have a good relationship with their teenagers. But last summer, Joanna and Henry noticed a change in their older son: Suddenly, he seemed to be talking far more to his friends t【1】 to his parents. "The door to his room is always c【2】, "Joanna noted.

Tina and Mark noticed similar changes in their 14-year-old daughter. "She u【3】 to cuddle up(依偎)in the sofa and talk, "said Mark. "Now we joke that she does this o【4】 when she wants something, Sometimes she wants to be treated like a little girl and sometimes like a young l【5】. The problem is figuring out which time is which. "

Before age 11, children like to tell their parents w【6】 is on their minds. "In fact, parents are first on the list, "said Michael Riera, author of Uncommon Sense for Parents Wi Tenagers. "This completely changes during the ten years, "Riera e【7】"They talk to their friends first, then maybe the teachers, and their parents 1【8】. "

Parents who know what's going in their teenagers' lives are in the best position to help them.

To break down the wall of silence, parents should create more c【9】 to understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them. And they must give their children a mental break, for children also need freedom, t【10】 they are young. Another thing parents should remember is that to be a friend, not a manager, with their children is a better way to know them.

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】than

【2】closed

【3】used

【4】only

【5】lady

【6】what

【7】explained

【8】last

【9】chances

【10】though

【解析】

這是一篇記敘文。本文講述雙親總是認(rèn)為他們和孩子關(guān)系很好，但實際上孩子11歲前喜歡把自己的想法告訴父母，從那以后先是和朋友說，老師說，最后才是家長。要想改變這種情況，父母應(yīng)該作為他們的朋友去了解他們，而不是作為管理者，監(jiān)護(hù)人的身份去看管約束他們。

【1】

句意：突然,他似乎更喜歡談?wù)撍�的朋友比他的父母�?/span>

根據(jù)“far more”可知此處在把“to his friends”和“to his parents ”做比較，此處用than。故答案為than。

【2】

句意：他的房間的門總是關(guān)著的。

此處用動詞的一般現(xiàn)在時的被動，表示“門被關(guān)著”，用closed。故答案為closed。

【3】

句意：她以前常和我依偎在沙發(fā)上聊天。

根據(jù)“Now we joke”可知此處表示的是過去經(jīng)常發(fā)生的動作，現(xiàn)在發(fā)生了變化，此處用used to do。故答案為used。

【4】

句意：現(xiàn)在我們開玩笑說僅僅當(dāng)她想要什么東西的時候 才會這樣做。

根據(jù)“when she wants something”以及首字母提示，可知此處用only表示“只是，僅僅”。故答案為only。

【5】

句意：有時她想被當(dāng)作一個小女孩,有時像一個年輕的女士。

形容詞young后面用名詞。根據(jù)“wants to be treated like a little girl”，“The problem is figuring out which time is which”
可知她有時想被當(dāng)作一個小女孩，有時情況不一樣，根據(jù)首字母提示可知此處用名詞lady，表示“有時像一個年輕的女士”。故答案為lady。

【6】

句意：11歲之前,孩子們喜歡告訴他們的父母他們的想法是什么。

“tell their parents”后面是賓語從句，此處用what引導(dǎo)從句，在從句中what做主語表達(dá)“什么”。故答案為what。

【7】

句意：里埃拉解釋說：“這一點在十年間發(fā)生了完全的變化，首先他們跟他們的朋友談話,其次是他們的老師,最后是他們的父母�！�

此處缺謂語動詞，根據(jù)前文“said”可知此處用一般過去時態(tài)；根據(jù)“They talk to their friends fist, then maybe the teachers, and…”可知此處在做解釋說明，根據(jù)首字母提示用動詞explained。故答案為explained。

【8】

句意：首先他們跟他們的朋友談話,其次是他們的老師,最后是他們的父母。

根據(jù)“talk to their friends first, then maybe the teachers”可知這里有順序“首先他們跟他們的朋友談話,其次是他們的老師”，此處用last表示“最后是他們的父母”。故答案為last。

【9】

句意：打破沉默之墻,父母應(yīng)該創(chuàng)造機會了解孩子想說什么，試著找到和他們談話和寫信的方式。

動詞create后面缺名詞，根據(jù)“understand what their children want to say, and try to find ways to talk and write to them”及首字母可判斷此處用名詞chances表示“機會”。故答案為chances。

【10】

句意：而且他們必須給他們的孩子心理上的休息，因為孩子們需要自由，盡管他們還很年輕。

根據(jù)“they are young”可知此處表示讓步，此處用連詞though表示“盡管”。故答案為though。