【題目】句型轉(zhuǎn)換
【1】They went to school in a hurry yesterday morning . (同義句)
They __________ ___________ school yesterday morning.
【2】Ann and her mother went to Hong Kong two weeks ago.(同義句)
Ann and her mother have __________ __________Hong Kong for two weeks.
【3】I think it will rain tomorrow. (改為否定句)
I ___________ think it _____________ rain tomorrow.
【4】I hear that Mr. Green has been away from our school for five years. (同義句)
I hear that it ___________ five years since Mr. Green __________ our school.
【5】He has taught in this school since 1998. (劃線提問)
How ___________ has he ______________ in this school?
【答案】
【1】hurried to
【2】been in
【3】don’t--- will
【4】is--- left
【5】long--- taught
【解析】
試題分析:
【1】根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,改為同義句,即是意思不變,時(shí)態(tài)不變,用另一種方式把意思表達(dá)出來。根據(jù)語境,這里“go…in a hurry”相當(dāng)于“hurry to …”,由于這里敘述的是過去的事實(shí),時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí),故應(yīng)填:hurried to。
【2】根據(jù)語境可知,這里表示的是去了某地,人仍在那里。在英語中,have been to 表示去了某地人已經(jīng)回來,have gone to 表示去了某地人未回來。have been in 表示在某地。根據(jù)語境可知應(yīng)填:been in。
【3】根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,這里是把一個(gè)帶賓語從句的復(fù)合句改為否定句。由于這個(gè)復(fù)合句的主句為I think。按照英語習(xí)慣,由I think或I believe引起的賓語從句,其否定句應(yīng)否定主句。故應(yīng)填:don’t--- will。
【4】句意為:我聽說格林先生已經(jīng)離開我們學(xué)校五年了。根據(jù)語境可知,“離開學(xué)!笔沁^去發(fā)生的事實(shí),“五年”是現(xiàn)在的情況。故應(yīng)填:is…left。
【5】根據(jù)轉(zhuǎn)換要求可知,就劃線提問,即是找一個(gè)疑問詞代替劃線部分。由于這里劃線部分表示時(shí)間長(zhǎng)度,疑問詞應(yīng)用how long。根據(jù)語境,故應(yīng)填:long… taught。
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