1 is becoming popular these days. Many of us run for our 2 . 3 say many of the health problems come from these 4 habits: eating too much, 5 too much, smoking cigarette, and not having enough 6 . Doctors tell us, ‘Eat less, don’t smoke, 7 exercise more.’ Running is a good exercise 8 it helps build a strong heart. It also helps most people
9 weight. 10 80-year-old woman runs three times a week. She is getting 11 . Running is good for health in other 12 , too. Many runners say running makes colds and other small health problems 13 . ‘Running is my doctor,’ says a man. Running can also make people feel 14 . So today men and women of all 15 enjoy running.
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【小題1】B
【小題2】A
【小題3】B
【小題4】C
【小題5】C
【小題6】A
【小題7】A
【小題8】B
【小題9】C
【小題10】B
【小題11】D
【小題12】D
【小題13】A
【小題14】C
【小題15】D
解析試題分析:這篇短文主要描述了跑步對(duì)于健康的重要作用。
【小題1】句意:跑步這些日子變得流行了。動(dòng)名詞作主語(yǔ)表示抽象動(dòng)作,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知選B,跑步。
【小題2】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知跑步就是為了我們的健康,故選A,健康。
【小題3】四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中最有資格對(duì)健康問(wèn)題表達(dá)意見(jiàn)的就是醫(yī)生,故選B,醫(yī)生。
【小題4】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是不好的習(xí)慣,故選C,壞的,不好的。
【小題5】聯(lián)系前文介詞可知選C,飲酒,動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ)表示抽象動(dòng)作。
【小題6】聯(lián)系前文謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞及形容詞enough可知選A,抽象名詞作賓語(yǔ)
【小題7】連詞辨析。A.和,并且;B.因此;C.但是,可是;D.然而,可是。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后是遞進(jìn)關(guān)系,故選A,并且多鍛煉。
【小題8】連詞辨析。A.因此;B.因?yàn),后面接從句;C.因?yàn),接名詞性從句;D.雖然,即使。聯(lián)系上下文,可知前后位因果關(guān)系,后面表示原因,且是賓語(yǔ)從句,故選B。
【小題9】聯(lián)系上文描述,可知這同樣幫助大部分人減肥,help后接不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故選C,失去,喪失。
【小題10】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是一個(gè)八十歲的老婦人,泛指,故用不定冠詞。eighty詞首音素是元音,故不定冠詞用an,選B。
【小題11】聯(lián)系上文,可知此處指的是她變得更苗條了。故選D,更苗條的。
【小題12】聯(lián)系下文,可知此處指的是其他方面。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處用復(fù)數(shù)名詞ways,方面。選D。
【小題13】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是跑步讓人們遠(yuǎn)離感冒和其它的健康小問(wèn)題。Make后接不帶to的不定式作賓語(yǔ)補(bǔ)足語(yǔ),故選A,走開(kāi),離開(kāi)。
【小題14】聯(lián)系上文描述,可知此處指的是跑步也能讓人們感到放松。本句中feel是系動(dòng)詞,后面接形容詞作表語(yǔ),故選C,放松的。
【小題15】結(jié)合語(yǔ)境可知此處指的是所有年齡段的男女都喜歡跑步。Age在表示年齡段時(shí)是可數(shù)名詞,故選D,年齡。
考點(diǎn):有關(guān)跑步與健康的說(shuō)明文
點(diǎn)評(píng):這篇短文內(nèi)容比較簡(jiǎn)單,理解不難。各小題與上下文聯(lián)系比較緊密,答題中一定要注意聯(lián)系上下文。答完后多讀幾遍,看看是否符合邏輯,適當(dāng)修改。個(gè)別小題可以當(dāng)作單獨(dú)的詞義辨析題來(lái)做,先區(qū)分詞義,結(jié)合語(yǔ)境選出最能使語(yǔ)句通順的答案。
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【小題3】A. to B. too C. a lot
【小題4】A. health B. unhealthy C. healthy
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完形填空.
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閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳答案。
Hi, dear boys and girls! Do you know how to be a healthy kid? Here are some rules you should follow.
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D.We should try to live in an active way in our life. |
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A.Eating more fruit and vegetables is good for people. |
B.We should eat and drink things with little sugar. |
C.We should spend the same time on both sitting-down activities and sports. |
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【小題1】 Monosodium Glutamate is _______
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B.the food label must be hidden |
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D.you must report the food to your parents |
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More and more Americans are going to work by bike. Do you know why more people are 1 bikes to work? We can answer the question in 2 ways. First, bikes don’t need gasoline (汽油), so it takes 3 money to use them. Second, a bike doesn’t 4 much space (空間), so it is 5 to find a place for it. And riding a bike is good for one’s 6 . People often drive their 7 to offices or to shops, but now people think riding bikes is a good way of doing sports.
That’s 8 more Americans are now riding to work 9 bike, and they are 10 their own cars at home.
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