【題目】詞匯。根據(jù)句意，寫出括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。
【1】________(care) may cause disasters, both to others and to yourself.
【2】When Tom heard the news of getting a scholarship, he _____________(simple) couldn’t believe his ears.
【3】Don’t be ________ (worry) about tomorrow’s test. You will pass it.
【4】Our Chinese teacher has some good poems in his ___________ (person) computer.
(B)根據(jù)句意和漢語注釋，寫出單詞的正確形式。
【5】The news which kept ________(影響) him a lot
【6】This writer received high ________________ (贊揚(yáng)) from the readers.
【7】Though the problem was difficult, the boy didn’t give up and _____________ (成功) at last.
【8】The noise he made broke the ____________ (寂靜) while everyone in the library was reading.
【答案】
【1】carelessness
【2】simply
【3】worried
【4】personal
【5】influencing
【6】praise
【7】succeeded
【8】silence
【解析】
試題分析：
【1】本題的含義為：粗心大意會導(dǎo)致災(zāi)難,帶給他人和自己。Care動詞，關(guān)心，在意；careless形容詞，粗心大意的；carelessness名詞，粗心大意。本句需要名詞，故填carelessness。
【2】本題的含義為：當(dāng)湯姆聽到得到獎學(xué)金這個消息時, 他簡直不敢相信自己的耳朵。Simple形容詞，簡單的；simply副詞，簡單地，簡直。本題需要副詞，故填simply。
【3】本題的含義為：不要擔(dān)心明天的考試。你會通過的。,根據(jù)本句含義可知用形容詞。Worry動詞，擔(dān)心；worried形容詞，擔(dān)心的，擔(dān)憂的。故填worried。
【4】本題的含義為：我們的語文老師有好詩在他的個人電腦。person是一個名詞，意思是人；personal形容詞，意思是個人的，修飾后面的名詞電腦。故填personal。
【5】本題的含義為：這個新聞一直影響他很多。Influence動詞，影響；keep doing sth.一直做某事。故填influencing。
【6】本題的含義為：這位作家收到了來自讀者的高度贊揚(yáng)。praise是名詞贊揚(yáng)，根據(jù)句意可知應(yīng)使用名詞。故填praise。
【7】本題的含義為：盡管這個問題很難，但是男孩不放棄，最后取得了成功。succeed是動詞，意思是成功；succeeded是其過去式； 根據(jù)句意可知這里應(yīng)用動詞的過去式，故填succeeded。
【8】本題的含義為：當(dāng)每個人都在圖書館閱讀時，他發(fā)出的聲音打破了沉靜。Silent形容詞，寂靜的；silence是名詞沉默，寂靜。根據(jù)句意應(yīng)使用名詞。故填silence。
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