根據(jù)提示用正確的形式完成下列句子。
小題1:The school makes rules            (help) us.
小題2:My sister is good at               (tell) stories.
小題3:I think one of the              (火車)  goes to Shanghai.
小題4:Two musicians              (want) for the school show.
小題5:Please join our               (swim) club.

小題1:help
小題2:telling
小題3:trains
小題4:are wanted
小題5:swimming

試題分析:
小題1:句意:學(xué)校制定規(guī)則來幫助我們。Make后接不帶to的不定式做賓語補(bǔ)足語,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填:help,幫助。
小題2:句意:我的姐姐擅長講故事。短語be good at 擅長……,at是介詞,后面接名詞或者動(dòng)名詞做賓語,動(dòng)名詞作賓語表示抽象動(dòng)作,結(jié)合所給單詞可知填:telling,告訴,講述。做介詞賓語。
小題3:句意:我認(rèn)為其中一輛火車去上海。結(jié)合語境可知本句指的是多輛火車中的一輛,故of后名詞用復(fù)數(shù)形式,填trains,做介詞賓語。
小題4:句意:學(xué)校演出需要招募兩名音樂家。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是客觀性事實(shí),故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語死動(dòng)作對(duì)象,故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。主語Two musicians 是復(fù)數(shù)形式,系動(dòng)詞用are。故填:are wanted。
小題5:句意:請(qǐng)加入我們的游泳俱樂部。結(jié)合語境及可所給單詞可知填swim的形容詞形式swimming,游泳的。
點(diǎn)評(píng):解答此類題型首先要根據(jù)句子中已有信息,判斷出句子涉及的句式,短語以及詞性的變化,如:動(dòng)詞的現(xiàn)在分詞和過去式,形容詞和副詞,以及名詞的單復(fù)數(shù)等;然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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