動詞填空 用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空,并將答案寫在答卷標(biāo)有題號的橫線上。(本大題共8分,每小題1分)
小題1:If you ________(visit) gardens in Suzhou, you can go hiking in Lushan Mountain.
小題2:Jack, one of my buddies, kept ____ (nod) his head as if he completely understood what I said.
小題3:When his father came from work, his mother__________(iron) his shirts already.
小題4:---Must the letter ____________(write) before class is over?
---Yes. The earlier, the better.
小題5:If you ________(not be) careful, you may hurt yourself.
小題6:---Can you see what __________(happen) over there?
---No, let’s go and have a look.
小題7:It seemed hopeless _________(get) inside because the line was so long.
小題8:He told me that he_________(not attend) the conference until he was invited.

小題1:have visited  
小題2:nodding   
小題3:had ironed
小題4:be written
小題5:are not   
小題6:is happening  
小題7:to get
小題8:would not attend

試題分析:
小題1:句意:如果你已經(jīng)參觀過了蘇州的園林,你可以去廬山徒步旅行。結(jié)合語境可知前文條件從句中描述的是現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用現(xiàn)在完成時態(tài),主語you是單數(shù)第二人稱,故助動詞用have,填:have visited   
小題2:句意:杰克,我的好朋友之一,一直在不停地點頭,好像他完全明白了我說的話。Keep doing sth一直做某事,故填nodding點頭。
小題3:句意:當(dāng)他父親上班回來時,他的母親已經(jīng)熨好了襯衫。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是過去某時已經(jīng)完成的動作,故用過去完成時態(tài)。故填:had ironed。
小題4:句意:這封信必須在下課前寫好嗎?——是的,越早越好。結(jié)合語境可知上文主語是動作對象,故用被動語態(tài),填:be written。
小題5:句意:如果你不小心,你可能要傷到自己。結(jié)合語境可知從句描述的是客觀性狀態(tài),故用一般現(xiàn)在時態(tài),主語you是第二人稱,故系動詞用are,填:are not 
小題6:句意:你看見那邊正在發(fā)生什么嗎.——沒有,讓我們?nèi)タ纯。結(jié)合語境可知上文從句描述的是現(xiàn)在正在進行的動作,故用現(xiàn)在進行時態(tài)。主語what為抽象名詞,不可數(shù),故系動詞用單數(shù),填is happening。
小題7:句意:好像沒有希望進去,因為隊伍太長了。不定式做目的狀語表示具體的將要進行的動作,結(jié)合語境可知填to get到達,獲得。
小題8:句意:他告訴我直到他被邀請了他才會參加這次會議。結(jié)合語境可知從句描述的是站在過去角度看將來發(fā)生的動作,故用過去將來時態(tài)。填:would not attend
點評:對于動詞應(yīng)用主要注意:1、時態(tài),一般根據(jù)句子的時間狀語及上下文來確定句子的時態(tài);2動詞的數(shù),根據(jù)主語的單復(fù)數(shù)來確定動詞的數(shù);3、注意非謂語動詞的用法,其有三種形式:動名詞,不定式和原形,它們一般用于固定短語中,注意他們表示含義的不同。
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