Question

【題目】 Self- reflection (反省) means stopping the mad rush of activity and keeping yourself and your mind cool, so your brain can evaluate (評(píng)價(jià)) the input that it has already received. Some people prefer to do their self-reflection in the way of thinking, while others do it in the way of writing something, like keeping a diary or writing notes of some kind.

School textbooks are often divided into units of study. This can make self-reflection easier for someone who wants to do it. Self-reflection can be done in any of the subjects you are learning: math, art or others. Sometimes you are reminded that the unit is over because there is some kind of test. Using those natural breaks above as chances to reflect is a good way.

As a student, you can do self-reflection at school. First, you can write down some notes on things that you learned in this unit that you did not know before you began. Let your mind think over the notes and make some connections with what you have learned. Next, think about the things that you still wonder about. For example, you learned a new way to solve a math problem, but you are not sure when to use it. Writing down your questions will help you remember to seek answers when you meet the same topic again.

Self-reflection is an important skill for a successful student. If you have never taken the time to reflect, try it now.

【1】If you keep a reflection diary, that means you are doing self-reflection by the form of___________.

A.speakingB.actionC.writingD.thinking

【2】___________is a natural break chance to reflect.

A.Taking some kind of rest when school is overB.That school textbooks are divided into units

C.Keeping a diary or writing notes of some kindD.Letting your mind think over the notes

【3】When taking notes or keeping a reflection diary, you should___________first.

A.make some connections to solve a problem

B.let your mind think over the notes or diary you have written

C.write down some notes you don’t know before you began

D.seek answers next time you meet the same topic

【4】The underlined word “seek” in the passage means___________.

A.find outB.ask forC.put outD.take down

【5】This passage mainly tells us___________.

A.the ways to do self-reflection

B.how to be a successful student

C.that self-reflection is an important skill

D.doing self-reflection can evaluate the input your brain has already received

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】C

【2】B

【3】C

【4】A

【5】A

【解析】

本文向我們介紹了什么是自我反省以及自我反省的方法。

【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“while others do it in the way of writing something, like keeping a diary or writing notes of some kind.”可知，寫反思日記屬于寫作方式。故選C。

【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“School textbooks are often divided into units of study…Using those natural breaks above as chances to reflect is a good way.”可知，學(xué)校教科書通常被分成學(xué)習(xí)單元是一個(gè)自然的休息機(jī)會(huì)。故選B。

【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“First, you can write down some notes on things that you learned in this unit that you did not know before you began.”可知，記筆記或?qū)懛此既沼洉r(shí)，應(yīng)該在開始之前寫下一些你不知道的筆記。故選C。

【4】詞句猜測題。find out找出，查明；ask for請求，要求；put out撲滅；take down記下，拿下。分析seek所在句的含義是“寫下你的問題將幫助你記住當(dāng)你再次遇到相同的話題時(shí)尋找答案”，此處表示“尋找”的含義，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。

【5】主旨大意題。A項(xiàng)：自我反省的方法；B項(xiàng)：如何成為一個(gè)成功的學(xué)生；C項(xiàng)：自我反省是一項(xiàng)重要的技能；D項(xiàng)：自我反省可以評(píng)估你的大腦已經(jīng)接收到的信息。分析全文內(nèi)容可知，本文主要向我們介紹什么是自我反省以及自我反省的方法，結(jié)合選項(xiàng)，故選A。