Question

【題目】 Failure is hard to avoid if we are to succeed in life. _________many people do not know how to overcome failure, and they stop when they meet one. Here are some ways _________ you overcome failure:

Rise up and don't regret

A life spent making mistakes is more useful than a life spent doing. When we fail，we might think that we have wasted our time and thus regret it. The fact that you have done something is much better than doing _________. Rise up and move on.

Understand that failure is there to bring you wisdom

Good people are good because they've come to wisdom through failure. Failure is there not _________ a reason. It's there to give you the wisdom you need to succeed. Each failure you meet _________ your wisdom more and brings you one step closer to success. If you understand that, you will see failure in different ways. You will see each failure as a _________ to learn.

Keep your confidence in yourself

Don't be afraid of the space _________ your dreams and reality（現(xiàn)實）. If you can dream it, you can make it so. Of course，you need to try your best and learn as _________ as possible from the failure,but you have the ability to make your dream _____________. Many people who achieve great success have no special character. They are just ordinary（平凡的）people with never-give-up attitude. Let's be one of ________________. I'm sure we will have a bright future.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案

【1】A.LuckilyB.UnfortunatelyC.Sincerely

【2】A.to helpB.helpingC.helped

【3】A.anythingB.everythingC.nothing

【4】A.withoutB.withC.having

【5】A.makingB.makesC.to make

【6】A.educationB.opinionC.chance

【7】A.bothB.betweenC.either

【8】A.muchB.moreC.many

【9】A.realizeB.come outC.come true

【10】A.themB.theyC.themselves

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】B

【2】A

【3】C

【4】A

【5】B

【6】C

【7】B

【8】A

【9】C

【10】A

【解析】

文章大意：文章主要講了一些幫助你克服失敗的方法。

【1】句意：不幸的是，許多人不知道如何克服失敗。

Luckily幸運的是；Unfortunately不幸的是；Sincerely真誠地，根據(jù)所給空前面的句子“Failure is hard to avoid if we are to succeed in life”和后面的句子“many people do not know how to overcome failure”可知，應(yīng)該是不幸的是，故選B。

【2】句意：這是一些幫助你克服失敗的方法。

to help幫助，動詞不定式；helping幫助，動名詞；helped幫助，動詞過去式，根據(jù)所給空前面的some ways to do sth.意為“做某事的方法”，所以應(yīng)該用動詞不定式形式，故選A。

【3】句意：你做了一些事比什么都不做要好得多。

anything任何事；everything每件事；nothing什么都沒有，根據(jù)前文“The fact that you have done something is much better than”可知，應(yīng)該是做一些事比什么都不做好，故選C。

【4】句意：失敗不是沒有理由的。

without沒有，介詞；with有，介詞；having有，動名詞，根據(jù)后文“It's there to give you the wisdom ... you one step closer to success”可知，應(yīng)該是失敗不是沒有原因的，故選A。

【5】句意：你遇到的每一次失敗都會使你的智慧更加豐富，使你離成功更近一步。

making使，讓，動名詞；makes使，讓，動詞第三人稱單數(shù)形式；to make使，讓，動詞不定式，根據(jù)所給空前面的“Each failure you meet”“你遇到的每一次失敗”是主語且為第三人稱單數(shù)，時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，所以make用makes，故選B。

【6】句意：你要把每一次失敗看作是學(xué)習(xí)的機會。

education教育；opinion觀點；chance機會，根據(jù)所給空前面的句子“You will see each failure as a”和后面的“to learn”可知，應(yīng)該是機會，故選C。

【7】句意：不要害怕夢想和現(xiàn)實之間的距離。

both…and兩者都；between…and在……和……之間；either…or或者……或者，根據(jù)所給空后面的“your dreams”和后面的“reality”可知，應(yīng)該是理想和現(xiàn)實之間，故選B。

【8】句意：你需要盡你最大的努力，從失敗中學(xué)到盡可能多的東西。

much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；more更多，many/much的比較級；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)as+形容詞/副詞原形+as possible“盡可能……”，排除B，由后文的“possible from the failure”可知，應(yīng)該用修飾不可數(shù)名詞的much，排除C，故選A。

【9】句意：但你有能力實現(xiàn)你的夢想。

realize實現(xiàn)，后面要加賓語；come out出版；come true實現(xiàn)，根據(jù)所給空前面的your dream可知，應(yīng)該是實現(xiàn)，排除B，由所給空后面沒有賓格可知，應(yīng)該用come true，排除A，故選C。

【10】句意：讓我們成為他們中的一員。

them他們，賓格；they他們，主格；themselves他們自己，根據(jù)前文“They are just ordinary（平凡的）people with never-give-up attitude”可知，應(yīng)該是成為他們中的一員，排除C，由所給空前面的one of可知，應(yīng)該填的是人稱代詞的賓格，排除B，故選A。

做完型填空時，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。做完型時要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”這一原則，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。另外，平時還要多多積累詞匯。完型填空�？济�詞、動詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做詞義辨析題時，首先要確認(rèn)三個選項的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系，確定答案。

例如題目8中，首先確定三個選項的含義。much許多，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；more更多，many/much的比較級；many許多，修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)，根據(jù)as+形容詞/副詞原形+as possible“盡可能……”，排除B，由后文的“possible from the failure”可知，應(yīng)該用修飾不可數(shù)名詞的much，排除C，故選A。