【題目】

【1】Those against the laws ________ (expect) to be punished sooner or later.

【2】--Hi, Candy. Have you graduated from university?

--Yes. I _________ (study) in Wuhan University for four years.

【3】The recent terrorist attack (恐怖襲擊) in London _________(leave) four killed and at least 40 wounded.

【4】As soon as Jeff finishes the task, he _________ (offer) a two-week holiday.

【5】— Where is your father?

— He has drunk too much and ________ (lie) in the sofa.

【6】－Who will be the winner of the speech contest?

－No one can know the result until it ____________(announce) tomorrow morning.

【7】Through his efforts he ____________(succeed) in making so many useful inventions.

【8】When John entered the office, the manager ________just________ (leave), so they had little time to talk about the agreement.

【9】When there was a knock on the door, he_____________ (write) an important letter.

【10】The doctors ____________ (operate) on him successfully. At present, though he is breathing slowly, he is out of danger.

【答案】

【1】are expected

【2】studied

【3】has left

【4】will be offered

【5】is lying

【6】is announced

【7】succeeded

【8】was leaving

【9】was writing

【10】have operated

【解析】略

【1】句意：那些違反法律的人遲早會(huì)受到懲罰的。be expected to do被期望做……（expected是expect的過(guò)去分詞），Those做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。所以答案為：are expected。

【2】句意：——嗨，Candy。你大學(xué)畢業(yè)了嗎？ ——是的。我在武漢大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了四年。由句意我在武漢大學(xué)學(xué)習(xí)了四年。說(shuō)明是過(guò)去的事情。因此學(xué)習(xí)是過(guò)去學(xué)的。study的過(guò)去式為studied。

【3】句意：最近倫敦發(fā)生的恐怖襲擊事件已經(jīng)造成四人死亡，至少40人受傷。由句意可知，恐怖襲擊是過(guò)去發(fā)生的，對(duì)現(xiàn)在造成的影響是4人死亡，40人受傷。因此用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。所以答案為：has left。

【4】句意：杰夫一旦完成任務(wù)，他將有為期兩周的假期。兩周的假期是將要過(guò)的，因此用將來(lái)時(shí)，Jeff的假期是被提供的，因此用被動(dòng)句。所以答案為：will be offered。

【5】句意：——你父親在哪里？ ——他喝得太多了，躺在沙發(fā)上。根據(jù)句意可知，父親由于 喝多了，現(xiàn)在正躺在沙發(fā)上。故用現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。lie 的現(xiàn)在分詞為lying。所以答案為：is lying。

【6】句意：——誰(shuí)將是演講比賽的獲勝者？ ——沒(méi)有人知道結(jié)果，等到明天早上宣布。由句意可知結(jié)果是被宣布的。故用被動(dòng)句。所以答案為：is announced。

【7】句意：通過(guò)他的努力，他成功地發(fā)明了如此多有用的發(fā)明。結(jié)合句意可知如此多有用的發(fā)明是過(guò)去發(fā)生的，因此用過(guò)去時(shí)。succeed的過(guò)去式為succeeded。

【8】句意：當(dāng)約翰走進(jìn)辦公室時(shí)，經(jīng)理就要離開(kāi)，所以他們沒(méi)有時(shí)間談?wù)搮f(xié)議。由句子When John entered the office，可知為過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)句意可知用過(guò)去進(jìn)行時(shí)。所以答案為： (1). was (2). leaving

【9】句意：當(dāng)有人敲門的時(shí)候，他正在寫一封重要的信。由句子When there was a knock on the door可知，用過(guò)去時(shí)，根據(jù)句意可知，敲門的同時(shí)，寫信這個(gè)動(dòng)作正在發(fā)生。故填was writing。

【10】句意：醫(yī)生們成功地給他做了手術(shù)。目前，雖然他呼吸緩慢，但他已脫離危險(xiǎn)。根據(jù)句意可知，手術(shù)是過(guò)去發(fā)生的，現(xiàn)在很成功。用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。The doctors做主語(yǔ)，謂語(yǔ)用復(fù)數(shù)。所以答案為：have operated。

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