【題目】 It is 40 meters long and 6 meters wide. This must be the biggest bus you have ever seen. It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people.
It is China’s new Super Bus. It is going for a test run in Beijing at the end of this year. Some other cities are also interested in running the Super Bus. They hope the traffic problems will be solved.
The Super Bus runs along fixed tracks (固定軌道) . The bus sits on top of two 2.2-meter-tall legs. The legs have wheels at one end. Small cars can drive under the bus, so the Super Bus does not take up road space.
The bus runs on electricity and solar power. It can travel up to 60 km every hour. Its creator, Song Youzhou, says a lot of traffic jams will be reduced.
The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses. In that way, it can save 860 tons of fuel (燃料) every year, according to Song.
“To build a Super Bus and its track costs less than building subways. Subways are nearly ten times more expensive to build.” Song said.
Some people worry that the Super Bus may not be safe. However, Song says there’s no need to worry about. The Super Bus has laser scanners (激光掃描儀) between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance(距離).
【1】The Super Bus can carry people.
A.1,300B.1,500C.1,700
【2】All the following are the advantages of the Super Bus EXCEPT that .
A.the bus doesn’t take up road space
B.the bus can do the work of 40 buses
C.the bus is very easy to build and drive
【3】According to Song, it’s safe for small cars to drive under the Super Bus because .
A.the bus is tall enoughB.the road is wide enough
C.there are scanners between its legs
【4】We can guess that Song’s purpose for building the bus was to .
A.take the place of small carsB.solve traffic problems
C.reduce car accidents
【5】This passage is mainly about .
A.the Super BusB.the normal busC.the small car
【答案】
【1】A
【2】C
【3】C
【4】B
【5】A
【解析】
本文是一篇說明文,主要介紹了中國新研發(fā)的超級公交車。文章著重介紹了超級公交車的大小、功能以及運(yùn)作方式等問題。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“It can carry 1,200 to 1,400 people”可知,超級公交車可容納1200到1400人。故選A。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“so the Super Bus does not take up road space”可知,超級公交車不會占用路面空間,故排除A項(xiàng);根據(jù)“The Super Bus can do the work of 40 buses”可知,超級公交車相當(dāng)于40臺普通公交車的工作量,故排除B項(xiàng);文中并沒有提到建造和駕駛這臺公交車很簡單,所以C項(xiàng)不是超級公交車的優(yōu)勢。故選C。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段“The Super Bus has laser scanners between its legs. The scanners make sure the cars keep a safe distance”可知,在超級公交車下方的掃描儀可以確保小汽車在行駛時(shí)的安全。故選C。
【4】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Its creator, Song Youzhou, says a lot of traffic jams will be reduced”可知,宋建造這一公交車的本意是解決交通問題。故選B。
【5】主旨大意題。根據(jù)全文大意可知,本文主要是圍繞“Super Bus”展開,主要介紹了它的功能以及運(yùn)作方式等。故選A。
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