In this early day of the United States of America, it wasn’t easy ____ from one town or city to _____. There were no trains. Of course, and the roads were very poor. If a man wanted to go from one place to another, he often _____ a horse. And because the roads were bad, he sometimes got very dirty.
One day a man came into a hotel in a little country town. His clothes were very dirty, and he looked very tried. “ Do you have a room here _____ me?” he asked. The hotel man at the desk thought, “ I don’t want this man ____ here. He’s too dirty for my hotel.” “ I’m sorry.” He said. “ We don’t have any ___ rooms. There’s a small hotel down the street. You can ask there.”
Soon an important-looking man having fine clothes came into the hotel. “ I’ve come to see Mr. Jefferson,” he said. “ Mr. Jefferson?” “ Yes, Vice-president(副總統(tǒng)) Jefferson. We planned to meet here.” The hotel man was ____ “ A man _____ dirty clothes was just here. I thought he was a farmer, and sent him to another hotel a few minutes ago.” The hotel man _____ the Vice-president’s room in the other hotel.
“ Oh, Mr. Jefferson,” he said, “ I’m very sorry I thought you were a farmer. We have a room at our hotel. Please come back.”
“ No.” said Mr. Jefferson, “ If there’s no room for a farmer, there’s no room for the Vice president, _____.”
小題1:
A.getB.gotC.to getD.getting
小題2:
A.otherB.the otherC.a(chǎn)notherD.the another
小題3:
A.must to rideB.have to rideC.had to rideD.has to ride
小題4:
A.forB.toC.ofD.a(chǎn)t
小題5:
A.stayB.to stayC.stayedD.staying
小題6:
A.manyB.muchC.a(chǎn) lotD.more
小題7:
A.happyB.sadC.a(chǎn)fraidD.lucky
小題8:
A.ofB.inC.onD.with
小題9:
A.hurryB.hurriedC.hurried toD.in hurry
小題10:
A.tooB.a(chǎn)lsoC.neitherD.either

小題1:C
小題2:C
小題3:C
小題4:A
小題5:B
小題6:D
小題7:C
小題8:B
小題9:C
小題10:D

試題分析:這篇短文主要講述了過去美國由于交通不便,人們主要是騎馬出行,這經(jīng)常使得衣服沾滿泥水。一天,美國副總統(tǒng)杰佛遜來到一家鄉(xiāng)村小旅店,由于衣服臟而被不知情的店主拒絕入住,后來在旁人的指點(diǎn)下,店主慌忙請其入住,但這種以貌取人的做法自然是于事無補(bǔ)。
小題1:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。It’s+adj.+to do sth是一個(gè)固定句型,表示做某事是怎樣的。it wasn’t easy to get from one town or city to …(從一個(gè)城市到另一個(gè)城市是不容易的),故選C。
小題2:考查不定代詞及語境的理解。Other:別的、其他的,the other:(兩者中的)另一個(gè),another:(泛指)另一、又一,不與定冠詞連用。根據(jù)上下文可知,這里是指美國任何一個(gè)不確定的城。故選C。
小題3:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。“騎馬”應(yīng)表達(dá)為ride a horse。由于是敘述過去的事情,時(shí)態(tài)應(yīng)用過去時(shí),故選C。
小題4:考查介詞及語境的理解。for常用來指“為……準(zhǔn)備”、“適合……”,to/at 表示動(dòng)作指向的對象,of表示部分或從屬關(guān)系。根據(jù)語境,這里應(yīng)該是指“有沒有一個(gè)為我準(zhǔn)備(適合我)的房間”。故應(yīng)選A。
小題5:考查固定短語及語境的理解。want sb to do sths是固定用法,表示“想要某人做某事”,在文中,店主不想讓“這個(gè)人”住在這里。故選B。
小題6:考查副詞及語境的理解。本句暗含比較意義,即:我們沒有更多的房間了。more 是many,much是比較級。not …any more表示“不再……”,故選D。
小題7:考查形容詞及語境的理解。happy:高興的,開心的,sad:悲傷的、傷心的,afraid:害怕的,lucky:幸運(yùn)的。根據(jù)語境,當(dāng)?shù)曛鞯弥约壕芙^的是副總統(tǒng)時(shí),當(dāng)然表現(xiàn)出害怕的神情。故選C。
小題8:考查介詞及語境的理解。根據(jù)語境,這里應(yīng)該是指“穿著臟衣服的”,在所給的詞中,in表示穿著的狀態(tài)。故應(yīng)選B。
小題9:考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。 hurry是不及物動(dòng)詞,不可直接接賓語,如要接賓語,要借助介詞to,即hurry to +地點(diǎn),表示“匆忙向某地走去”。故應(yīng)選C。
小題10:考查副及語境的理解。too,also,either 均表示“也”的意思,但用法不同。too用于肯定句末,also用于句中,either用于否定句末。根據(jù)語境,如果沒有適合農(nóng)民的房間,也就沒有適合副總統(tǒng)的房間了。故應(yīng)選D。
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