【題目】 My interest in cooking started when I was 11, partly thanks to my mother. She didn’t really like cooking and when she did cook, I didn’t like her food. Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.
During a year, I had produced most of its recipes (食譜) and was ready for a bigger challenge (挑戰(zhàn)). I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family. To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen. I did much cooking to test my dishes in it and my skill improved quickly. Later, my mom and I set up a dinner club that organized monthly events inside my home. Now as a teen chef (主廚), I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country. I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking.
Now I know that when you stop caring whether you’ll be famous or do well, your dream will come to you.
【1】The writer is now ________.
A.a TV starB.a news reporterC.a good chefD.a well-known bookseller
【2】What made the writer begin to cook?
A.His parents wish.B.The customers’ advice.
C.The information about cooking on TV.D.His mother s delicious food.
【3】After producing most of the recipes in the cookbook, the writer wanted to ________.
A.take cooking lessonsB.write his cookbook
C.open a restaurantD.make new dishes of his own
【4】The underlined word “it” in Paragraph 2 refers to (指代) “________”.
A.the bookstoreB.a test kitchenC.the countryD.a dinner club
【5】What is important for the writer?
A.Finding a good job.B.Making lots of money.
C.Becoming famous.D.Doing what he loves.
【答案】
【1】C
【2】C
【3】D
【4】B
【5】D
【解析】
本文是記敘文。我11歲開始喜歡烹飪,部分多虧了我媽媽。我在一次看電視時(shí),對(duì)烹飪感興趣,后來買了食譜,想創(chuàng)造屬于我的菜肴。我父母允許我建造測(cè)試廚房,F(xiàn)在我是全國(guó)頂級(jí)餐館的大廚。我喜歡烹飪所以我在做烹飪。
【1】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段最后一句Now as a teen chef (主廚), I have also cooked in top-class restaurants around the country.我現(xiàn)在是一名主廚,已經(jīng)在全國(guó)頂級(jí)飯館烹飪?芍沂侵鲝N,故選C。
【2】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段Once I was watching something about cooking on TV and I thought I could do this, so I went to the bookstore and looked for the biggest cookbook I could find.可知,我從電視上看到做飯節(jié)目使我開始學(xué)習(xí)烹飪,故選C。
【3】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I wanted to create my own dishes and I started cooking for more people than just my family.我想創(chuàng)建自己的菜肴,開始為更多的人做飯,不僅僅是我的家人,故選D。
【4】詞義理解題。根據(jù)上一句To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.父母允許我建造了一間實(shí)驗(yàn)廚房,可知這里是在試驗(yàn)廚房做飯,本句的it指代test kitchen,故選B。
【5】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)I am not doing it for the money, but because I love cooking.可知,我不是為了錢在做事情,而是因?yàn)槲蚁矚g烹飪,所以對(duì)于作者來說,重要的是喜歡這個(gè)職業(yè),故選D。
閱讀理解的詞義理解題解答方法:
它主要是通過同義轉(zhuǎn)換的方式來考查對(duì)閱讀材料中一些關(guān)鍵性詞句是如何理解的,試題屬于用詞匯替換、句型轉(zhuǎn)換手段對(duì)短文原句釋義,難度也較小,也屬淺層理解題。如第4小題對(duì)代詞it指代內(nèi)容的理解,要根據(jù)上文To my joy, my parents allowed me to build a test kitchen.一句“我父母給允許我建造測(cè)試廚房”?赏茰y(cè)我在測(cè)試廚房做飯,所以it指代test kitchen。
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