Question

【題目】 Like many other countries around the world, China hopes to explore the moon. It has already done so with several probes(探測器) and lunar rover(月球車). But it has even bigger plans to put a man on the moon in the near future.

Yang Liwei, China's first man in space, said that it will "not take long" for a manned mission(任務)to get offcial agreement and money support, according to the Xinhua News Agency.

China's space programme is still young compared to those of the United States and Russia. But it has already made great achievements in exploring the moon. Its moon mission began with Chang'e 1, an unmanned orbital(軌道)probe that was sent up in October,2007. It collected data that was used to create a 3-D map of the moon's surface.

China achieved another achievement with the Chang'e 3 mission. For this mission, China's first lunar rover, Yutu, successfully landed on the moon.

For China's space programme, it was another great achievement that Chang'e 4, the second lunar rover successfully landed on the moon's far side, an area that has not yet been explored, in December, 2018.

China will follow Chang'e 4 with a series of other lunar mission. These missions will include taking lunar soil and rock samples, building "moon base, and hopefully landing a human on the moon's surface around 2030, according to Zhao Xiaojin, a senior official at the China Academy of Space Technology.

Last year, when Yang Liwei was asked if he had any plans to visit the moon himself, he replied, "If I am given the chance, no problem!" It is likely that many other Chinese share Yang's excitement about this new stage of China's space exploration efforts.

【1】Which of the following countries may be better than China in space programme?

A.Russia.B.The UK.C.Canada.D.Australia.

【2】China has already made great achievements in exploring the moon, such as, Chang'e 1 was ________ .

A.the first lunar rover and landed on the moon

B.the second lunar rover and landed the moon's far side

C.a manned prober and landed on the moon's surface with a man

D.an unmanned orbital probe and began the moon mission

【3】From this passage, we can know that Yang Liwei ________ .

A.is China's first man on the moon

B.is worried about China's future space programme

C.will be given a chance to visit the moon himself

D.believes it won't take long to put a man on the moon for China.

【4】What's the best title for this passage?

A.Hope for FutureB.China for SpaceC.A New StageD.A Moon Base

Answer 1

【答案】

【1】A

【2】D

【3】D

【4】B

【解析】

本篇介紹中國在探測月球上取得的成就。嫦娥一號，收集了用于繪制月球表面三維地圖的數(shù)據，嫦娥3號中國首個月球車“玉兔”成功登月。嫦娥四號，第二個月球探測器成功地降落在月球的遠端，一個尚未開發(fā)的地區(qū)；中國將跟隨嫦娥四號進行一系列的月球任務。

【1】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“China's space programme is still young compared to those of the United States and Russia”可知與美國和俄羅斯在太空工程方面比中國好，故選A。

【2】細節(jié)理解題。根據第三段“Chang'e 1, an unmanned orbital probe that was sent up in October,2007. It collected data that was used to create a 3D map of the moon's surface.”可知嫦娥一號是一個無人軌道探測器，開始了登月任務，故選D。

【3】推理判斷題。根據第七段“…If I am given the chance, no problem!" It is likely that many other Chinese share Yang's excitement about this new stage of China's space exploration efforts.”可知許多中國人相信，對中國來說用不了多久可以把人送上月球，故選D。

【4】最佳標題。本篇文中敘述嫦娥一號、嫦娥三號、嫦娥四號所取得的成就，圍繞介紹中國在探測月球上取得的成就展開，故選B。