【題目】 Nothing is impossible to a willing heart. In history many people were thought of by others as king ________, but they took on challenges and became great people in the end.
“We don’t like their ________ or guitar music.” Decca Recording Company refused the Beatles in 1962. They couldn’t imagine the band (樂隊(duì)) would be ________ around the world. Its albums (專輯) created new records in ________ after it stopped recording or even putting on shows. Why? Because members of the Beatles ________ that t hey had the ability to make a name for them and worked with confidence all the time.
“Your son Tommy is ________ stupid (愚蠢的) to learn. Get him out of school.” This was the ________ that the teacher put in a little boy’s pocket ________ he walked home one day. The boy’s mother decided to teach the little boy ________ from then on. At that time the mother didn’t ________ that her son would achieve so much, but she kept cheering him up. The little boy is ________ today for his great inventions. He is Thomas Edison.
Michael Phelps, the former American ________, started swimming as a child after the doctor said he had Attention—Deficit Hyperactivity Disorder (多動(dòng)癥). His hard work saw him break many world records and become one of the most ________ athletes in the world.
Those people set a good ________ to us. If we have a strong will like them, we can overcome my difficulty, and finally find a way to ________ our dreams.
【1】A.carefulB.famousC.powerfulD.useless
【2】A.sculptureB.voiceC.writingD.standard
【3】A.popularB.terribleC.generalD.suitable
【4】A.shapesB.sizesC.salesD.colours
【5】A.practisedB.believedC.decidedD.agreed
【6】A.thatB.suchC.tooD.so
【7】A.noteB.heatC.moneyD.ticket
【8】A.sinceB.untilC.whenD.if
【9】A.herselfB.himselfC.itselfD.themselves
【10】A.supportB.suggestC.promiseD.realize
【11】A.remindedB.consideredC.forgottenD.remembered
【12】A.travellerB.swimmerC.surgeonD.
【13】A.meaningB.successfulC.creativeD.careless
【14】A.orderB.positionC.exampleD.lesson
【15】A.achieveB.refuseC.balanceD.represent
【答案】
【1】D
【2】B
【3】A
【4】C
【5】B
【6】C
【7】A
【8】C
【9】A
【10】D
【11】D
【12】B
【13】B
【14】C
【15】A
【解析】
本文介紹了托馬斯·愛迪生和邁克爾菲爾普斯的故事,從中我們知道如果我們有像他們一樣的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志,我們就能克服困難,最終找到實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的方法。
【1】句意:在歷史上,許多人被認(rèn)為是無用的國(guó)王,但他們接受挑戰(zhàn),最終成為偉大的人。
A. careful 認(rèn)真的,B. famous著名的,C. powerful強(qiáng)大的,D. useless無用的。連詞but前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,連詞but后表示他們是偉大的人,因此but前表示他們是無用的人,故選D。
【2】句意:我們不喜歡他們的聲音和吉他音樂。
A. sculpture雕塑,B. voice 嗓音,C. writing書寫,D. standard標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。與or guitar music并列,因此是嗓音,故選B。
【3】句意:他們無法想象這個(gè)樂隊(duì)會(huì)在世界各地受歡迎。
A. popular受歡迎的,B. terrible 可怕的,C. general一般的,D. suitable適當(dāng)?shù)。根?jù)后文的Its albums (專輯) created new records可知,它的專輯創(chuàng)了新紀(jì)錄,因此表示它非常受歡迎,故選A。
【4】句意:在它停止錄制甚至停止演出后,它的唱片創(chuàng)造了新的銷售記錄。
A. shapes 形狀,B. sizes尺寸,C. sales銷售,D. colours顏色。根據(jù)前文的They couldn’t imagine the band (樂隊(duì)) would be ____3____ around the world.這個(gè)樂隊(duì)在世界各地受歡迎,因此它在銷售上創(chuàng)造了新紀(jì)錄,故選C。
【5】句意:因?yàn)榧讱はx樂隊(duì)的成員相信他們有能力為自己贏得聲譽(yù),并一直充滿信心地工作。
A. practised練習(xí),B. believed相信,C. decided決定,D. agreed同意。根據(jù)worked with confidence all the time他們一直充滿信心,因此他們非常相信有能力會(huì)贏得聲譽(yù),故選B。
【6】句意:你的兒子湯米太愚蠢了而無法學(xué)習(xí)。
A. that那么,B. such 如此,C. too 太,D. so如此。too+形容詞+to do sth“太……而不做某事”,故選C。
【7】句意:這是一天一個(gè)小男孩走路回家時(shí),老師放在他口袋里的紙條。
A. note紙條,筆記,B. heat熱度,C. money金錢,D. ticket入場(chǎng)券。根據(jù)前文的“Your son Tommy is ____6____ stupid (愚蠢的) to learn. Get him out of school.”可知,此處表示紙條上寫的,故選A。
【8】句意:這是一天一個(gè)小男孩走路回家時(shí),老師放在他口袋里的紙條。
A. since自從,B. until 直到,C. when當(dāng)……時(shí)候,D. if如果。結(jié)合句意,表示他走回家的時(shí)候,故選C。
【9】句意:這個(gè)男孩的母親決定從那時(shí)起自己教這個(gè)小男孩。
A. herself 她自己,B. himself他自己,C. itself 它自己,D. themselves他們自己。根據(jù)主語是the mother,用反身代詞herself,故選A。
【10】句意:在那時(shí),這位母親沒有意識(shí)到她的兒子會(huì)取得這么多,但是她一直為他加油。
A. support支持,B. suggest 建議,C. promise 許諾,D. realize意識(shí)到。根據(jù)前文表示這個(gè)男孩在學(xué)校學(xué)習(xí)不好,此處表示她的兒子取得這么多,這是她沒有想到的,故選D。
【11】句意:今天那個(gè)小男孩因?yàn)樗膫ゴ蟀l(fā)明而被記住。
A. reminded提醒,B. considered 考慮,C. forgotten 忘記,D. remembered記得。根據(jù)后文的He is Thomas Edison.可知,他是托馬斯·愛迪生,發(fā)明了很多東西,我們現(xiàn)在記得他,故選D。
【12】句意:前美國(guó)游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員邁克爾菲爾普斯在醫(yī)生說他患有多動(dòng)癥之后,從孩提時(shí)代就開始游泳。
A. traveller旅行,B. swimmer 游泳者,C. surgeon 外科醫(yī)生,D. engineer工程師。根據(jù)started swimming此處表示開始游泳,因此是游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員,故選B。
【13】句意:他的努力工作使他打破了許多世界紀(jì)錄,成為世界上最成功的運(yùn)動(dòng)員之一。
A. meaning 意味深長(zhǎng)的,B. successful成功的,C. creative 創(chuàng)造性的,D. careless粗心的。根據(jù)His hard work saw him break many world records可知,他的努力讓他打破了許多世界紀(jì)錄,因此他是成功的運(yùn)動(dòng)員,故選B。
【14】句意:那些人為我們樹立了一個(gè)好榜樣。
A. order 命令,B. position 位置,C. example 例子,D. lesson課,教訓(xùn)。set a good example
for sb為某人樹立一個(gè)好榜樣,故選C。
【15】句意:如果我們有像他們一樣的堅(jiān)強(qiáng)意志,我們就能克服困難,最終找到實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想的方法。
A. achieve取得,獲得;B. refuse拒絕;C. balance 平衡;D. represent代表。achieve one’s dream實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想,故選A。
根據(jù)前后文的語境,認(rèn)真辨析選項(xiàng)的單詞或短語的詞義,結(jié)合時(shí)態(tài),語態(tài),詞性,短語,句型和主謂一致,選出正確的選項(xiàng)。例如小題12,句意:前美國(guó)游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員邁克爾菲爾普斯在醫(yī)生說他患有多動(dòng)癥之后,從孩提時(shí)代就開始游泳。. traveller旅行,B. swimmer 游泳者,C. surgeon 外科醫(yī)生,D. engineer工程師。根據(jù)started swimming此處表示開始游泳,因此是游泳運(yùn)動(dòng)員,故選B。
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