16．
Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys．
Since then，Barbie doll，as everyone called her，has become the most successful toy doll in history．Her parent，the Mattel Company，said that 90% of all Ame"rican girls between 3and 10have at least one Barbie at home．
     However，Barbie is facing some trouble at present （現(xiàn)在）．There are many similar dolls on the market in competiotion with her．Another doll named Bratz，for example，come to life thirteen years ago．She looked more like today's pop stars with heavy makeup（濃妝） and miniskirts．And her company offers more kind of clothes too．
    It seems that Barbie has lost her magic among older girls．"For younger girls，playing with a Barbie is much fun．But when you get older，you want something smarter and more modern，"says Vera Shepherd，a shop assitant in a New York toy store．
    It is good news that on the international market．Barbie is still No.1．a(chǎn)lthough Mttel is selling ferwer Barbies int the United States three years，sales in other countries are still going up．in January 2009，Mattel openee its first Barbie store in Shanghai，where girls can shop，eat，drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies．
    Mattel is planning big celebration for Barbie's 53rd birthday．Fashion designers from all over the world have been called to make new dresses for Barbie．How long will Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls？It is hard to say，but 53is surely not the age to retire（退休）．
61．Barbie's family name isA．
A．RobertsB．millicentC．ShepherdD．Bratz
62．Barbie's trouble is thatC．
A．it wears heavy makeup and miniskirts．
B．other dolls are more popular with little girls．
C．other dolls are trying to beat her in the market．
D．it has become less popular in the international market．
63．Girls can do the following in the first Barbie shop in Shanghai exceptD．
A．going shoppingB．having foodC．drinking juiceD．taking photos
64．What's the meaning of the underline words"fashion designers"in the passage？D
A．珠寶設(shè)計(jì)師B．發(fā)型設(shè)計(jì)師C．舞臺(tái)設(shè)計(jì)師D．服裝設(shè)計(jì)師
65．What is the best title of the passage？B
A．First Barbie Shop in ShanghaiB．Barbie's Past and present
C．Barbie's 53rd Birthday PartyD．Barbie Lost Her Magic．

分析 本文主要講述了53年前，Barbie Millicent Roberts 第一次出現(xiàn)在玩具世界．下文具體介紹了她的芭比娃娃的歷史及發(fā)展情況．

解答 61 A 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由第一段第一句話Fifty-three years ago Barbie Millicent Roberts first appeared in the world of toys53年前，Barbie Millicent Roberts 第一次出現(xiàn)在玩具世界．得出答案選A．
62 C 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文章第二段There are many similar dolls on the market in competiotion with her有很多類似的玩具在市場上與她競爭． 答案選C．
63 D 細(xì)節(jié)理解題，由文章倒數(shù)第二段最后一句girls can shop，eat，drink or even become fashion designers for their own Barbies 就是沒有take photos，答案選D．
64 D 詞義猜測題，從最后一段第二句話make new dresses for Barbie為芭比做新衣服．dresses一詞可知是服裝設(shè)計(jì)師，答案選D．
65 B 文章大意題，最后一段How long will Barbie stay popuplar in the world of toy dolls芭比會(huì)在玩具娃娃的世界流行多久．即講了它的過去與現(xiàn)在．因此答案B比較合理．

點(diǎn)評 對考生提出以下幾方面要求：1．不但要求掌握所讀材料的主旨大意、中心思想，而且要求掌握文章中的詳細(xì)事實(shí)與細(xì)節(jié)． 2．不但要求對于具體事實(shí)情節(jié)的理解，而且要求對其抽象含義的理解，既要理解字面意思，又要理解其深層含義，包括作者的態(tài)度、觀點(diǎn)、意圖等． 3．既要求理解文章中某句、某段的含義及全文的邏輯關(guān)系，又要求根據(jù)其含義及邏輯關(guān)系進(jìn)行判斷和推理． 4．既要求考生能夠運(yùn)用材料中的信息去理解、分析問題；又要求考生能運(yùn)用中學(xué)生應(yīng)有的生活常識去分析、理解問題．

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