17.為了響應國家教育部的號召,本學期某中學開展健康保健活動,假如你是某中學的一名學生,請根據(jù)以下要點寫一篇 80 字左右的發(fā)言稿.
目的:增強體質(zhì).
內(nèi)容:①充足睡眠,每天至少八小時;②積極鍛煉,每天一小時:跑步、打球、游泳等;③均衡飲食,多喝水.
預期的效果:學期末,大多數(shù)同學的體質(zhì)明顯增強了.
寫作要求:①句子結(jié)構準確,信息內(nèi)容完整,可適當發(fā)揮,篇章結(jié)構連貫;②文中不能出現(xiàn)真實姓名和學校名稱;③發(fā)言稿開頭已給出.
Boys and girls,
    Good afternoon!In response to the call from the National Ministry of Education and in order to improve our health,our school organizes a series of health care activities this team.(為了響應國家教育部的號召,本學期我們學校開展了一系列健康保健活動)
First,we must have enough sleep,at least eight hours a day.Second,we are required to take an active part in exercise for one hour every day,either in the morning or in the afternoon.We can choose any sport we like,such as running,swimming,ball games etc.Third,the school expects us to make sure of a balanced diet,and to drink more water.As a result,at the end of the term most students'health has been greatly improved.   
Thanks.

分析 【高分句型一】
Second,we are required to take an active part in exercise for one hour every day,either in the morning or in the afternoon.第二,要求我們每天參加鍛煉一個小時,要么上午要么下午.
either …or…要么…要么…
【高分句型二】
We can choose any sport we like,such as running,swimming,ball games etc我們可以選擇自己喜歡的運動,例如跑步,游泳,球類等.
we like是省略了關系詞that的定語從句,修飾前面的sport,that作為賓語,故可省略.

解答 Boys and girls,
    Good afternoon!In response to the call from the National Ministry of Education and in order to improve our health,our school organizes a series of health care activities this team.
    First,we must have enough sleep,at least eight hours a day.(充足睡眠,每天至少八小時)Second,we are required to take an active part in exercise for one hour every day,either in the morning or in the afternoon.【高分句型一】We can choose any sport we like,such as running,swimming,ball games etc【高分句型二】(積極鍛煉,每天一小時:跑步、打球、游泳等)Third,the school expects us to make sure of a balanced diet,and to drink more water.(均衡飲食,多喝水)As a result,at the end of the term most students'health has been greatly improved.(預期的效果)
Thanks

點評 仔細審題,注意題目的具體要求,明確寫作要求,確立短文的體裁、要用的時態(tài)和格式.本篇書面表達是一篇發(fā)言稿,要求寫一篇關于開展健康保健活動的發(fā)言稿.時態(tài)用一般現(xiàn)在時.
    步驟二:注意寫作要點,理出寫作框架
    這是一篇提示型作文,所給的提示內(nèi)容一定要寫全面,不能遺漏.當然不必根據(jù)提示部分的內(nèi)容進行直接翻譯,應進行適當調(diào)整.
步驟三:連句成篇,注意語言的連貫和過渡
    如果在寫作過程中能夠適當運用連詞,如and,so,but等,就會使文章過渡自然.此外,還要注意單詞拼寫、標點符號、大小寫等細節(jié).

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