【題目】完形填空
Hello! My 1 is Jim Smith. My first name is 2, and Smith is my 3 name.4am 5 English boy. What's that over there? Oh, it's my 6. It's an 7 dictionary. I like8 very much. 9 is it? It's red. Can you 10 dictionary? Yes, D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y.
(1)A.Name B.telephone number C.number D.family
(2)A.Jim B.Smith C.Jim Smith D.jim
(3)A.first B.Middle C.full D.family
(4)A.My B.You C.I D.He
(5)A.a B.an C.the D./
(6)A.book B.eraser C.name D.dictionary
(7)A.Chinese B.English C.Japanese D.good
(8)A.this B.that C.it D.me
(9)A.What B.Who C.How D.What color
(10)A.say B.spell C.speak D.tell

【答案】(1)、A
(2)、A
(3)、D
(4)、C
(5)、B
(6)、D
(7)、B
(8)、C
(9)、D
(10)、B

【解析】這篇短文中Jim給我們介紹了他的一些情況,他的全名是Jim Smith,Jim是他的名,Smith是他的姓,他來自英國。他有一本紅色的字典,他非常喜歡它。
(1)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意: 你好,我的名字是Jim Smith。name 名字;telephonenumber 電話號(hào)碼;number 數(shù)字;family 家庭。根據(jù)句意可知,這里作者介紹的是自己的名字,故選A。
(2)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意: 我的名是Jim。Jim 人名,吉姆,是名字;Smith 史密斯,是姓;Jim Smith 是全名;jim形式不對(duì),第一個(gè)字母應(yīng)該大寫。根據(jù)句意可知,這里first name是名,在外國人的名字中,名在前面,姓在后面。因此名是Jim。故選A。
(3)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意: 我的名是Jim ,Smith是我的姓。first 第一,名;Middle 中間;full 全部的;family 家庭。family name 姓。 根據(jù)句意可知選D。
(4)考查代詞及語境的理解。句意: 我是一個(gè)英國的男孩。My 我的;You 你;I 我;He 他。根據(jù)句意可知,這篇短文的Jim以第一人稱來介紹的,故應(yīng)該選C。
(5)考查冠詞及語境的理解。句意: 我是一個(gè)英國的男孩。a 和an 是不定冠詞,表示泛指一個(gè)…,an用在元音發(fā)音開頭的單詞前;the 定冠詞,表示特指,這個(gè)……。根據(jù)句意可知,Jim是一個(gè)英國的男孩,而且England 是元音發(fā)音開頭的,故選B。
(6)考查名詞及語境的理解。句意: 那邊是什么?哦,是我的字典。book 書;eraser 橡皮;name 名字;dictionary字典。根據(jù)下文…dictionary可知,這里Jim說的是他的字典。故選D。
(7)考查形容詞及語境的理解。句意: 它是一本英語字典。Chinese 漢語的;English 英語的;Japanese日語的; good好的。根據(jù)空前的an可知,這個(gè)空填的詞是元音發(fā)音開頭的,因此只有C合適。
(8)考查代詞及語境的理解。句意: 我非常喜歡它。this 這個(gè);that 那個(gè);it 它;me我。根據(jù)上文的意思可知,這里Jim告訴我們他非常喜歡他的字典,用it代指前面提到的物,故選C。
(9)考查疑問詞及語境的理解。句意: 它是什么顏色的?它是紅色的。What 什么;Who 誰;How 怎樣;What color什么顏色。根據(jù)下句話It’s red可知,這里問的是字典的顏色,故選D。
(10)考查動(dòng)詞及語境的理解。句意: 你會(huì)拼寫字典嗎?是的,D-I-C-T-I-O-N-A-R-Y。say說,強(qiáng)調(diào)說話的內(nèi)容; spell 拼寫;speak 說,常指說某種語言;tell告訴。根據(jù)下面的回答可知,這里問的是會(huì)不會(huì)拼寫字典這個(gè)單詞,故選B。

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