【題目】六、用括號(hào)內(nèi)所給動(dòng)詞的正確形式填空(共5小題;每小題1分, 滿分5分)
【1】Though this is the first time for them to visit Shanghai, the couple _________(fall) in love with the fantastic place deeply.
【2】It is reported that it is going to rain, so you’d better I think _________ (not go) for a picnic tomorrow.
【3】Humans __________(pollute) the earth all the time and there is not enough clean air and water.
【4】The dishes _________(lay) on the table as soon as they’re prepared.
【5】Luckily no one was hurt, but the smoke from the fire ________(rise) straightly up in the air.
【答案】
【1】have fallen
【2】not go
【3】are polluting
【4】will be laid
【5】rose
【解析】
【1】句意:盡管這是第一次他們參觀上海,這對(duì)夫婦愛上了這個(gè)奇特的好地方。fall in love with愛上。因?yàn)榍懊嬗?/span>this is the first time后用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),故答案為:have fallen。
【2】句意:據(jù)報(bào)道要下雨了,我認(rèn)為你最好明天不要去野餐。I think在句中作插入語;had better+動(dòng)詞原形,否定形式:had better not+動(dòng)詞原形。故答案為:not go。
【3】句意:人類一直在污染環(huán)境,沒有足夠干凈的空氣和水。根據(jù)there is可知,這里敘述的是現(xiàn)在的情況,根據(jù)all the time可知,這里表示污染正在進(jìn)行。故答案為:are polluting。
【4】句意:一準(zhǔn)備好菜,就會(huì)把菜放在桌子上。根據(jù)as soon as后用的是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí),所以主句用一般將來時(shí)。句子的主語dishes與動(dòng)詞lay之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系。所以空格處用一般將來時(shí)的被動(dòng)語態(tài)。故答案為:will be laid。
【5】句意:幸運(yùn)地是沒有人受傷,但是從火里冒的煙直接升到空中。根據(jù)was hurt可知,這里敘述的是過去的一件事情,所以空格處也應(yīng)該用一般過去時(shí)。故答案為:rose。
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