【題目】 Many people used to be shy. But they all have overcome(戰(zhàn)勝) this problem successfully.
Lucy is a fourteen-year-old girl. Over the last 5 years or so, she has worked very hard at dealing with her shyness. She started by making conversations with “friends’ friends”. It did take a lot of effort(努力) but was useful. Now she can talk to almost everyone.
Peter is thirteen years old. He used to be shy, too. But he had to change since he took part in a baseball club two years ago. He has made many friends there.
Andy was also a shy girl in the past. But a year ago, she started working as a waitress at a restaurant on weekends. That’s really helpful. She has become more outgoing now.
【1】It took Lucy about five years to overcome her shyness.
【2】Lucy overcame her shyness by making conversations with “friends’ friends”.
【3】Peter is 12 years old now.
【4】Peter has many friends now.
【5】Andy started working at a market on weekends a year ago.
【答案】
【1】T
【2】T
【3】F
【4】T
【5】F
【解析】
很多人都曾經(jīng)害羞過,這一性格特質(zhì)有時會阻礙人們與外界的交往。所以很多人在意識到這個問題之后,開始有意識地克服這一心理障礙。
【1】題意:露西花了大約五年的時間克服了她的害羞。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第2段Over the last 5 years or so, she has worked very hard at dealing with her shyness ... Now she can talk to almost everyone可知,露西花了大約五年的時間克服了她的害羞。本小題說法正確,故應(yīng)選T。
【2】題意:露西通過與“朋友的朋友”交談來克服害羞。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第2段She started by making conversations with “friends’ friends”可知,露西通過與“朋友的朋友”交談來克服害羞。本小題說法正確,故應(yīng)選T。
【3】題意:彼得現(xiàn)在12歲了。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第3段Peter is thirteen years old可知,彼得13歲。本小題說法錯誤,故應(yīng)選F。
【4】題意:彼得現(xiàn)在有許多朋友。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第3段He has made many friends there可知,彼得在棒球俱樂部交到了很多好朋友。本小題說法正確,故應(yīng)選T。
【5】題意:一年前,安迪開始每周末在一個市場里工作。
細節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)原文第4段But a year ago, she started working as a waitress at a restaurant on weekends可知,安迪是每周末在一家餐廳當服務(wù)員。本小題說法錯誤,故應(yīng)選F。
本小題難度不大,5個小題所表述內(nèi)容均可直接在原文中找到對應(yīng)句子。各小題基本是從文中截取一段信息,通過改寫句子同義句或是替換部分信息來出題。所以學(xué)生需要從各小題表述內(nèi)容出發(fā),在文中找出相關(guān)句子,核對題目與原文這兩邊信息是否有出入,兩邊說法一致則應(yīng)選T,兩邊說法不一致則應(yīng)選F。
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