【題目】閱讀短文,回答問題
Why Alice is still wonderful
Have you ever read the novel Alice's Adventures in Wonderland? When British writer Lewis Carroll dropped Alice down the rabbit hole in 1865, he had no way of knowing what it would lead to (how popular it would be). The girl and her friends in Alice's Adventures in Wonderland have become well-known around the world. More than 100 versions of the book have been published. More than two dozen adaptations of the story have been made into movies. Millions of people are fascinated by the story and the characters in it.
Why have Alice and her friends kept us fascinated with them for so long? Why is the story so attractive?
One reason is that many people think the 7-year-old girl is our inner child. She is the child that we ever dreamed to be. Alice is the center of the book. She's brave, curious and always wants to move ahead to the next adventure. When she meets problems or even is attacked, she never once thinks of asking her parents for help. Instead, she tries to solve the problem in her own way. Maybe this can explain why the story is so welcomed by kids and teenagers. Because nowadays, they have been over protected by their parents and can't live in a world of their own. Alice is the child they really want to be.
Besides, the attractive setting in the book is another reason. The story is set in an imaginative world. Many things that don't exist in the real world can be found in the story. In the book, Alice can be 3 inches (7.6cm) tall and stand up on her tiptoes. She even finds a blue caterpillar smoking on a mushroom. Kids and teenagers are really attracted by the strange and imaginative world in the story.
The wonderland world makes us connect Alice's adventures with our own childhood. No matter how old you are, there is always a child living in your heart.
【1】Who is the book Alice's Adventures in Wonderland written by?
【2】How many versions of the story have been published?
【3】Why is the story so attractive?
【4】Does the story make us think of our own childhood or adulthood?
【5】What's the passage mainly about?
【答案】
【1】Lewis Carroll.
【2】More than 100.
【3】Because Alice is our inner child and the setting of the story is attractive.
【4】Childhood.
【5】The popularity of the book and why it is so attractive.
【解析】
本文介紹了《愛麗絲夢游仙境歷險記》受歡迎程度,以及它如此吸引人的原因:一個原因是很多人認(rèn)為7歲的女孩是我們內(nèi)心的孩子,另一個原因是書中引人入勝的背景。
【1】題意:《愛麗絲的奇境歷險記》是誰寫的?
細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第2句“When British writer Lewis Carroll dropped Alice down the rabbit hole in 1865,”可知“《愛麗絲的奇境歷險記》是英國作家劉易斯·卡羅爾寫的”,故答案為Lewis Carroll.
【2】題意:這個故事已經(jīng)被印刷了多少個版本?
細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第1段第4句“More than 100 versions of the book have been published.”可知“這本書已經(jīng)出版了100多個版本!惫蚀鸢笧More than 100.
【3】題意:為什么這個故事這么吸引人?
細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第3段第1句“One reason is that many people think the 7-year-old girl is our inner child.”和第4段第1句“Besides, the attractive setting in the book is another reason.”可知“這個故事這么吸引人是因為愛麗絲是我們內(nèi)心的孩子,故事的背景很吸引人!惫蚀鸢笧Because Alice is our inner child and the setting of the story is attractive.
【4】句意:這個故事讓我們想起了自己的童年還是成年?
細(xì)節(jié)題。根據(jù)第5段第1句“The wonderland world makes us connect Alice's adventures with our own childhood.”可知這個故事讓我們想起了自己的童年;故答案為Childhood.
【5】句意:這篇文章主要是關(guān)于什么?
主旨題。本文介紹了《愛麗絲夢游仙境歷險記》受歡迎程度,以及它如此吸引人的原因:一個原因是很多人認(rèn)為7歲的女孩是我們內(nèi)心的孩子,另一個原因是書中引人入勝的背景。可知這篇文章主要是關(guān)于這本書的受歡迎程度以及為什么它如此吸引人。故答案為The popularity of the book and why it is so attractive.
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At first, the guqin had only five strings, representing the five elements of metal, wood, water, fire and earth. Later, in the Zhou dynasty, King Wen of Zhou added a sixth string for his son. King Wu of Zhou, added a seventh string to encourage his army to fight with the Shang.
Ambience(環(huán)境氣氛) was important in playing the Chinese zither. Usually, it was practiced in quiet setting and never for public performance.
Ancient artists enjoyed performing by a stream in the mountains. The sound of the guqin mixed with the echoes(回音) from the mountains, until the musician found himself at one with nature. Playing it in snow was also a favorite pastime for ancient artists, who believed the instrument was the purest of its kind in the world. Also, a night with moonlight was considered ideal for playing the guqin. Wang Wei(701-761), a highly talented man of the Tang dynasty, liked playing it in a bamboo forest on nights with moonlight most.
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Now, there are fewer than one thousand well - trained guqin players and perhaps no more than fifty living masters. The original number of several thousand pieces has greatly reduced to only a hundred works by today. The guqin and its music was added to the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity(人類非物質(zhì)文化遺產(chǎn)) in 2003.
Title: The Guqin and Its Music | |
Main Parts | Detailed Information |
An 【1】 to the guqin | As one of the four arts, it has a 【2】 of 3,000 years and represents China’s solo musical instrument tradition. |
The strings | At first, there were five strings, which 【3】 five elements. Later, kings in the Zhou dynasty added 【4】 more strings to them. |
The ambience | In quiet setting, not for public performance. 1. By a stream in the mountains. The 【5】 sound of the guqin and its echoes could make musicians find 【6】 at one with nature. 2. In snow. It was believed to be the purest instrument in the world. 3. On a night with moonlight, Wang Wei’s 【7】 was to play the guqin in a bamboo forest on a night full of moonlight. |
The present 【8】 | Not many players, masters and works are alive at 【9】. The guqin and its music 【10】 the list of the Intangible Cultural Heritage of Humanity in 2003. |
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【題目】 When you see flowers for sale, do you ever think of how they got from where they were grown? In most cases, they were grown in another country and imported to a big market in the Netherlands (荷蘭),which sells 80 percent of the flowers and plants in the world. After they are traded there, they are exported again by plane all over the world. Eventually, they come to your town or city.
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【1】What do we know about Netherlands from Paragraph 1?
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【2】Which of the following is NOT true about tulips?
A.Netherlands is famous for its tulips and many other flowers.
B.Tulips were traded to Netherlands from Turkey in the 1500s.
C.A tulip bulb is as expensive as a house in Amsterdam these days.
D.Tulips made some people own quite a lot of wealth easily.
【3】Which fact about greenhouses is true?
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【4】What do we know from the third paragraph?
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B.Amsterdam Airport is about 16 kilometers from downtown Aalsmeer.
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D.The prices of the flowers in Aalsmeer are higher than those in other cities.
【5】Which is the best title for this passage?
A.The History of Tulip.B.The Flower Trades in Netherlands.
C.Make money by Planting Flowers.D.Flowers make Netherlands beautiful.
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