—Excuse me, Mum. When can we have dinner?
—Not until it                in half an hour.

A．is prepared B．will be prepared
C．has been preparedD．was prepared

A

解析試題分析：句意：打擾了，媽媽，我們什么時(shí)候能吃飯？——再有半個(gè)小時(shí)就準(zhǔn)備好了。結(jié)合語境可知下文描述的是可觀的動(dòng)作，故用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)。主語是動(dòng)作對象，故用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。選A。
考點(diǎn)：時(shí)態(tài)及語態(tài)
點(diǎn)評：英語中的時(shí)態(tài)主要是借助于時(shí)間狀語與上下文語境來進(jìn)行判斷。解答此類題型，首先要注意句子中的時(shí)間狀語，如果沒有則要通過分析上下文，結(jié)合語境來判斷句子的時(shí)態(tài)。語態(tài)的判斷主要是確定句子主語與謂語動(dòng)詞的關(guān)系。如果是主動(dòng)關(guān)系則用主動(dòng)語態(tài)，反之如果是動(dòng)賓關(guān)系，則用被動(dòng)語態(tài)，尤其要注意一些特殊動(dòng)詞的用法。

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