【題目】A person _____a foreign language must be able to use the foreign language, ______all about his own.

A. to learn, to forget B. learning, to forget C. to learn, forgetting D. learning, forgetting

【答案】D

【解析】句意：學(xué)習(xí)外語的人必須能夠使用外語，忘記所有的自己的語言。learn動詞，學(xué)習(xí)；to learn動詞不定式，學(xué)習(xí)。forget動詞，忘記；to forget動詞不定式，忘記；forgetting動名詞或現(xiàn)在分詞，忘記。根據(jù)句意可知，本題考察現(xiàn)在分詞作定語。分詞作定語，與被修飾的詞是“主動關(guān)系”，用現(xiàn)在分詞；與被修飾的詞是“被動關(guān)系”，使用過去分詞。“人”與“學(xué)習(xí)”是主動關(guān)系。后一個空為現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語，a person是其邏輯上的主語。故選：D。

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