【題目】根據(jù)所給中文完成句子翻譯

【1】年輕人很難想象沒有網(wǎng)絡的生活會是什么樣子。

It’s ___________________________________________________________________________.

【2】你期望得到他們寶貴的建議嗎？

_____________________________________________________________________________？

【3】Neil Armstrong在歷史上起著多么重要的作用��！

______________________________________________________________________ in history!

【4】我們想知道她已經(jīng)離開非洲多長時間了。

We want_______________________________________________________________________.

【5】老師對南希評價很高，所以常叫她來參加英語辯論賽的選拔。

Nancy is _________________by her teacher, so she ________________________English Debate.

【6】我認為防止人們污染環(huán)境很值得關(guān)注。

I think ________________________________________________________________________.

【答案】

【1】hard for young people to imagine what life will be like without Internet.

【2】Do you look forward to their valuable advice / suggestions?

【3】What an important role Neil Armstrong played

【4】to know how long she has been away from Africa.

【5】 thought highly of is often asked to try out for

【6】preventing people polluting the environment is well worth paying attention to.

【解析】

【1】句意：年輕人很難想象沒有網(wǎng)絡的生活會是什么樣子。根據(jù)句意可知此句是一般現(xiàn)在時，句型是It’s +形容詞+for sb. to do sth.：做某事是什么樣子的。本句含有賓語從句（what life will be like without Internet），從句的時態(tài)應是一般將來時，注意賓語從句語序是陳述語序。結(jié)合句意和提示可知此句是hard for young people to imagine what life will be like without Internet.

【2】句意：你期望得到他們寶貴的建議嗎？根據(jù)句意可知此句是一般疑問句；look forward to：期望……，期待……，盼望……，to是介詞，后面跟名詞，代詞或動名詞。建議：advice / suggestion，advice是不可數(shù)名詞，suggestion的復數(shù)是suggestions，可數(shù)名詞用復數(shù)表示。結(jié)合句意和提示可知此句是Do you look forward to their valuable advice / suggestions?

【3】句意：Neil Armstrong在歷史上起著多么重要的作用�。「鶕�(jù)句意可知此句是what引導的感嘆句，其構(gòu)成what + a/an +形容詞+名詞+主語+謂語！結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是What an important role Neil Armstrong played 。

【4】句意：我們想知道她已經(jīng)離開非洲多長時間了。根據(jù)句意可知此句賓語從句，從句是how long引導的特殊疑問句，時態(tài)是現(xiàn)在完成時。短語want to know：想知道。Leave：離開，瞬間動詞，不可和時間段連用，不能用于how long引導的疑問句中。要表達離開了多長時間，應用be away（表示狀態(tài)）。結(jié)合句意可知答案是to know how long she has been away from Africa.

【5】句意：老師對南希評價很高，所以常叫她來參加英語辯論賽的選拔。根據(jù)句意和提示（主語）可知此句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時被動語態(tài)，其構(gòu)成be+動詞過去分詞。think highly of：高度評價，贊揚，尊重；短語ask sb. to do sth.：叫某人做某事，try out for：參加……選拔。結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是（1）thought highly of（2）is often asked to try out for。

【6】句意：我認為防止人們污染環(huán)境很值得關(guān)注。根據(jù)可知此句是賓語從句，主句和從句時態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時，從句主語是動名詞短語，謂語動詞使用單數(shù)。Prevent sb. doing sth.：阻止某人做某事；pollut the environment：污染環(huán)境；be well worth doing sth.：值得做某事；pay attention to ：關(guān)注，注意，本句的主語是pay attention to（關(guān)注）的邏輯賓語，介詞to不能省略。結(jié)合句意和提示可知答案是preventing people polluting the environment is well worth paying attention to.

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