缺詞填空 根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,補(bǔ)全空格內(nèi)單詞,使短文完整、通順(共10空;每空1分,滿分10分)
Last May I stayed in Santo Lusa for a week. That was my f  小題1:  trip there. One morning I went out to v 小題2:   a famous museum but l didn't know w  小題3:  way to go,  so l stopped a stranger and asked “ Excuse me, does this street lead(通向) to the Grand Museum?”“Yes,” he answered. “Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing. You can't m  小題4:  it. ”so I walked two blocks (街區(qū)) and t   小題5:  to my left,but the museum w   小題6:  there. Then I asked a second stranger. He said,“Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing.” But a 小題7:  I couldn’t find the museum. I asked a third stranger and he said the same thing. This time I found the Grand Museum. Just then s 小題8:  walked up and said, “ Excuse me, where’s the nearest h 小題9:  ? I have a bad headache. ” I answered q小題10:  “ Go along this street and turn left at the second crossing !”

小題1:first
小題2:visit
小題3:which
小題4:miss
小題5:turned
小題6:wasn’t
小題7:again
小題8:someone / somebody
小題9:hospital
小題10:quickly

試題分析:這篇短文主要介紹了一個(gè)問路的問題,在問過第三個(gè)人后,我終于找到了自己要找的地方。并以同樣的方式,為另一個(gè)指明了道路。
小題1:聯(lián)系下文可知,那是我第一次到那兒,結(jié)合首字母可知填序數(shù)詞first第一次。
小題2:聯(lián)系下文可知,是去參觀一座名山,to是不定式符號,后面動詞用原形,結(jié)合首字母可知填visit,參觀。
小題3:結(jié)合語境可知,我不知該走哪條路。結(jié)合首字母可知填which,哪一個(gè)。
小題4:聯(lián)系這個(gè)人上文的描述,可知是“你不會錯(cuò)過它”的意思,can是情態(tài)動詞,后面動詞用原形,結(jié)合首字母可知填miss,錯(cuò)過。
小題5:結(jié)合語境可知我轉(zhuǎn)向了自己的右側(cè),結(jié)合語境可知描述的是過去發(fā)生的動作,根據(jù)首字母可知填turned,轉(zhuǎn)。
小題6:but表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,聯(lián)系上文可知博物館不在那兒。結(jié)合語境可知本句描述的是過去狀態(tài),根據(jù)首字母可知填wasn’t。
小題7:聯(lián)系下文,可知我又沒有找到這家博物館。結(jié)合首字母可知填副詞again,又,再一次。
小題8:聯(lián)系下文可知有人走過來,結(jié)合首字母可知填someone / somebody,某人。
小題9:聯(lián)系下文,我頭很痛?芍メt(yī)院。結(jié)合首字母可知填hospital,醫(yī)院。
小題10:結(jié)合語境可知我快速的答道,故填副詞quickly,快速地。
點(diǎn)評:首字母一直是英語考試中的難點(diǎn),得分率比較低。解答此類題型的方法一般就是根據(jù)文章前后句子之間意思推斷出詞義,并結(jié)合首字母推斷出所缺單詞,然后根據(jù)該單詞在句子中的句子成分,所起作用,確定單詞詞形,進(jìn)行適當(dāng)詞形變化。
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