【題目】(一) 翻譯下面句子。

【1】那個(gè)男孩姓布朗。

The ______ ______ ______ is Brown.

【2】它在梳妝臺(tái)上嗎？

______ it ______ the ______?

【3】--我的字典在哪呢？ --抱歉，我不知道。

--Where is my ______? --Sorry, I ______ ______.

【4】這是一把尺子，那是一塊橡皮。

____ ___ a ruler ,____ ___ ___ _______.

【5】這些是英語(yǔ)書，那些是數(shù)學(xué)書。

_________________________________________.

【6】這是他的筆記本嗎？是的，它是。

__________________________________________.

【7】那些是她的朋友嗎？不，不是。他們是她的兄弟。

_________________________________________.

【8】那些是什么？它們是Mary的游戲機(jī)。

_____________________________________________.

【答案】

【1】boy’slast/familyname

【2】Isondresser

【3】dictionarydon’tknow

【4】ThisisThatisaneraser

【5】These are English books. Those are math books.

【6】Is this his notebook? Yes, it is.

【7】Are those her friends ? No, they aren’t. They are her brothers.

【8】What are those? They are Mary’s game players.

【解析】

【1】The boy’s last/family name表示那個(gè)男孩的姓。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故填boy’s last/family name。

【2】It是主語(yǔ)這里用be動(dòng)詞is；短語(yǔ)on the dresser表示在梳妝臺(tái)上。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故填I(lǐng)s； on；dresser。

【3】Dictionary的意思是“字典”；I don’t know表示我不知道。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故填dictionary don’t ； know。

【4】This的意思是“這個(gè)”，主語(yǔ)是this ,這里用is。That的意思是“那個(gè)”，動(dòng)詞be用is。an eraser表示一塊橡皮；根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故填This is ；That is an eraser。

【5】English books表示英語(yǔ)書；主語(yǔ)是these，意思是“這些”；Those的意思是“那些”。短語(yǔ)math books表示數(shù)學(xué)書。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故填These are English books. Those are math books.

【6】這里是一般疑問(wèn)句，主語(yǔ)是this，這里把is提前；做簡(jiǎn)略回答，要借助代詞it來(lái)代替this，這里是做肯定回答，這里用Yes, it is來(lái)回答。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故填I(lǐng)s this his notebook? Yes, it is。

【7】those的意思是“那些”，這里的be動(dòng)詞要借助are，這里是一般疑問(wèn)句，把are提前；短語(yǔ)her friends表示她的朋友；這里做否定否定回答，主語(yǔ)用they來(lái)代詞those；用系動(dòng)詞are+not；They are her brothers.表示他們是他的弟弟。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故填A(yù)re those her friends ? No, they aren’t. They are her brothers.

【8】這里是提問(wèn)什么用what來(lái)提問(wèn)；主語(yǔ)是those�；卮鹩�they來(lái)對(duì)回答；Mary’s game players表示瑪麗的游戲機(jī)。根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)提示，故填What are those? They are Mary’s game players.

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