【題目】 Many years’ experience of riding bicycle has made me a good cyclist.

Once I was_______ along a winding(曲折的) road and I could hear someone coming_______high speed from behind. Luckily, I was_______ to turn off (轉(zhuǎn)彎)the road before the car went past.

Later on a straight road, a car almost knock me _______, but I was lucky. I succeeded_______stopping my bicycle more quickly than the car driver could stop his car.

I _______ say that a cyclist can avoid 100% of all accidents. I just don’t have enough experience to say that._______, from my experience, there is one important point you should remember: a cyclist can escape from the worst situation_______acting carefully.

The best ways to avoid accidents are to obey the traffic rules and_______careful. The cyclist____________follows these can completely(完全地)relax, and always pay attention to the nearby drivers.

【1】A.walkingB.drivingC.runningD.riding

【2】A.inB.atC.onD.with

【3】A.fast enoughB.enough fastC.quickly enoughD.most

【4】A.offB.atC.awayD.down

【5】A.inB.ofC.onD.at

【6】A.canB.can’tC.mustD.mustn’t

【7】A.ButB.AndC.AlsoD.However

【8】A.inB.asC.byD.with

【9】A.beB.beingC.to beD.to being

【10】A.whomB.whichC.whoD.what

【答案】

【1】D

【2】B

【3】A

【4】D

【5】A

【6】B

【7】D

【8】C

【9】C

【10】C

【解析】

本文作者是一名優(yōu)秀的有多年的騎自行車經(jīng)驗(yàn)自行車手。他講述了自己騎車時(shí)兩次驚險(xiǎn)時(shí)刻。作者認(rèn)為騎自行車的人可以通過小心行事來逃離最壞的情況，避免事故的最好辦法是遵守交通規(guī)則和小心。

【1】句意：有一次，我在一條蜿蜒的路上騎車，聽到有人從后面高速駛來。

考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. walking行走；B. driving駕駛；C. running跑，跑步；D. riding騎。根據(jù)上文Many years’ experience of riding bicycle has made me a good cyclist.（多年的騎自行車經(jīng)驗(yàn)使我成為一名優(yōu)秀的自行車手。）可知“有一次，我騎行在一條蜿蜒的路上”，故選D。

【2】句意：有一次，我騎行在一條蜿蜒的路上，聽到有人從后面高速駛來。

考查介詞短語。短語at high speed：高速，急速，以很高的速度；故選B。

【3】句意：幸運(yùn)的是，我騎得足夠快，在汽車經(jīng)過之前就拐入小路。

考查形容詞做表語和enough修飾形容詞副詞后置。enough修飾形容詞副詞后置，可知B錯(cuò)誤；A. fast enough：足夠快，形容詞；C. quickly enough足夠快，副詞；D. most最多，最大，形容詞副詞。本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，可知填形容詞做表語，可排除C；根據(jù)下文“在汽車經(jīng)過之前就拐入小路”可知“我騎得足夠快”，故選A。

【4】句意：后來在一條筆直的路上，一輛車差點(diǎn)把我撞倒，但我很幸運(yùn)。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。1.knock off停止做某事，減去，下班；2. knock at敲（門/窗等）；3. knock away不停地敲，敲掉；4. knock down擊倒，撞倒。根據(jù)語境可知“一輛車差點(diǎn)把我撞倒”，結(jié)合句意可知選D。

【5】句意：我成功地使自行車停了下來，比汽車司機(jī)停車還快。

考查動(dòng)詞短語。短語succeed in doing sth.：成功地做成某事；故選A。

【6】句意：我不能說一個(gè)騎自行車的人能100%避免事故。

考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A. can能；B. can’t 不能；C. must必須；D. mustn’t禁止。根據(jù)下文I just don’t have enough experience to say that.（我只是沒有足夠的經(jīng)驗(yàn)可以這么說。）可知此句是“我不能說一個(gè)騎自行車的人能100%避免事故。”故選B。

【7】句意：然而，根據(jù)我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，有一點(diǎn)你應(yīng)該記�。阂粋�(gè)騎自行車的人可以通過謹(jǐn)慎的行動(dòng)來逃離最壞的情況。

考查連詞辨析。A. But但是，表示轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系；B. And和，而且，表示遞進(jìn)順承關(guān)系；C. Also也，同時(shí)；D. However然而，表示轉(zhuǎn)折，一般放在句子開頭，與主句用逗號(hào)隔開。根據(jù)句意可知此句和上文是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系，前又有逗號(hào)，可知填However；故選D。

【8】句意：然而，根據(jù)我的經(jīng)驗(yàn)，有一點(diǎn)你應(yīng)該記�。阂粋�(gè)騎自行車的人可以通過謹(jǐn)慎的行動(dòng)來逃離最壞的情況。

考查介詞辨析。A. in使用（某種語言，材料），在……里；B. as作為；C. by通過，by doing sth.：通過某種方式；D. with使用（工具），和，帶有。根據(jù)acting carefully結(jié)合句意可知選C。

【9】句意：避免事故的最好辦法是遵守交通規(guī)則和小心。

本句是主系表結(jié)構(gòu)，表語是and連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞不定式；and是并列連詞，連接兩個(gè)詞的形式應(yīng)一致，根據(jù)to obey the traffic rules可知填to be；故選C。

【10】句意：遵守這些交通規(guī)則的騎車人可以完全放松，并且總是能夠注意附近的司機(jī)。

本句是定語從句，先行詞The cyclist是人，關(guān)系詞在定語從句中做主語，可知此定語從句使用關(guān)系代詞who或that；結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知選C。

做完型填空時(shí)，首先要通讀課文，明白主旨大意，然后再做題。要記住“瞻前顧后想結(jié)果”，根據(jù)上下文以及語境做題，切忌主觀臆斷。完型填空�？济~、動(dòng)詞、形容詞和副詞等辨析。做此題時(shí)，首先正確理解四個(gè)選項(xiàng)單詞的含義，然后分析語境和邏輯關(guān)系，根據(jù)上下文猜測(cè)句意，根據(jù)句意，固定短語，固定句型，語法與語境做出正確的選擇。例如，第1小題，考查動(dòng)詞辨析。A. walking行走；B. driving駕駛；C. running跑，跑步；D. riding騎。根據(jù)上文Many years’ experience of riding bicycle has made me a good cyclist.（多年的騎自行車經(jīng)驗(yàn)使我成為一名優(yōu)秀的自行車手。）可知“有一次，我騎行在一條蜿蜒的路上”，故選D。

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