【題目】完成短文:根據(jù)首字母提示填空,使短文完整正確。
On the morning of July 10th, 2018, Dr. Tian Jiabing passed away at the age of 99. We are familiar with his name. Over the course of his life he donated (捐贈(zèng))80% of his w【1】, building over 200 schools and 18,000 libraries across the country since the 1980s, earning him the title of “Father of 100 Chinese Schools”(百校之父).
In 1997, Tian’s businesses were i【2】by the financial crisis(金融危機(jī))in Asia, which made it difficult to offer promises of donations. In o【3】 to keep his promise, Tian, at the age of 83, decided to sell his home, in which he had lived for 38 years.
When he was interviewed, he said, “Heiping those schools felt like a more important and m【4】 action. ” He expressed that education plays an important role in a country's d【5】. He said he did a lot of things in his life, but he p【6】to help students achieve their dreams. He thought that spending money on education is “spending money in the most useful of places”. It is said that he donated tens or h【7】of millions.
He was respected by people not only because he never asked for returns for his work, But also because of small actions that help the s【8】get better.
Tian Jiabing is c【9】 as one of China’s all-time greatest charitarian(慈善家). More people will know about his efforts and spirit. We are so p【10】of him. We learn a lot from him and let's try to do good deeds together.
【答案】
【1】wealth
【2】influenced
【3】order
【4】meaningful
【5】development
【6】preferred
【7】hundreds
【8】society
【9】considered
【10】proud
【解析】
文章大意:文章介紹了田家炳先生在教育事業(yè)上做出的貢獻(xiàn)。
【1】句意:在他的一生中,他捐出了80%的財(cái)富,自20世紀(jì)80年代以來(lái),他在全國(guó)建立了200多所學(xué)校和18000個(gè)圖書(shū)館,使他獲得了“中國(guó)100所學(xué)校之父”的稱(chēng)號(hào)。
根據(jù)空前his可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,根據(jù)后面building over 200 schools and 18,000 libraries across the country since the 1980s,和首字母提示,故答案為wealth。
【2】句意:1997年,田的業(yè)務(wù)受到亞洲金融危機(jī)的影響,這使得捐款承諾變得困難。
根據(jù)空前were和空后by the financial crisis(金融危機(jī))in Asia 可知,此句是一般過(guò)去時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),根據(jù)句意和首字母提示,故答案為influenced。
【3】句意:為了信守諾言,83歲的田家炳決定賣(mài)掉自己住了38年的房子。
根據(jù)空前In 和空后介詞to,此處為引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)的in order to,表示目的是為了信守諾言。故答案為order。
【4】句意:當(dāng)他接受采訪(fǎng)時(shí),他說(shuō):“幫助那些學(xué)校感覺(jué)是一個(gè)更重要和更有意義的行動(dòng)!
根據(jù)空前more important and 和空后名詞action.可知,此空應(yīng)填多音節(jié)的形容詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示,故答案為meaningful。
【5】句意:他表示,教育在一個(gè)國(guó)家的發(fā)展中起著重要作用。
根據(jù)空前a country's 可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為development。
【6】句意:他說(shuō)他一生做了很多事情,但他更愿意幫助學(xué)生實(shí)現(xiàn)夢(mèng)想
此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)主句He said 可知,此空應(yīng)填動(dòng)詞的過(guò)去式,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示可知,故答案為preferred。
【7】句意:據(jù)說(shuō)他捐了幾千萬(wàn)或幾億的錢(qián)。
根據(jù)空前tens or 可知,此空應(yīng)填數(shù)詞,結(jié)合句意和首字母提示,故答案為hundreds。
【8】句意:他受到人們的尊敬,不僅是因?yàn)樗麖奈匆蠡貓?bào)他的工作,還因?yàn)樗隽艘恍┦虑閹椭鐣?huì)發(fā)展。
根據(jù)空前定冠詞the可知,此空應(yīng)填名詞單數(shù),結(jié)合句意和首字母提示,故答案為society。
【9】句意:田家炳是中國(guó)歷史上最偉大的慈善家之一。
此句缺少謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞,根據(jù)空前is可知,此空應(yīng)填一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),結(jié)合句意和首字母提示,故答案為considered 。
【10】句意:我們?yōu)樗械津湴痢?/span>
根據(jù)空前are so 可知,此空應(yīng)填形容詞,根據(jù)形容詞短語(yǔ)be proud of以…自豪。結(jié)合句意和首字母提示,故答案為proud。
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